715 offers his apologies but could not attend otherwise. So. You're sitting behind a little list whose name is on. Just call me Lou. Didn't call me Greg. Didn't call me Jay. Is that you Dan? Dan, Dan, right inside the front row. Found your placard. It's official, Dan's in the circle. So before we get into it, has everyone had a chance to familiarize themselves with the agenda and are there any adjustments that you think we need to make? Pat. Yes. I'm not speaking about wind surfing, just surfing. Okay. Sorry. Thanks very much. I took a little license with the title. Some of these things came together relatively quickly here at the end but I think we have really a good and diverse presentation on the recreational options for Humboldt County and there, at our next meeting I didn't have a chance to compile the statistics but I just went to the demographic presentation by Mr. Gallo about Humboldt County and how our economy's changing and how different sectors are shifting and that's mostly historic but I think there's a lesson therein so I'll try to recap a few of those things for us next time because they certainly have bearing. So we have a number of speakers who are involved in the fields that they're presenting on as is the custom of our forum and we will first have presentations and then we will break into a panel so people can respond to questions at the beginning but they can also then get more of a dialogue going with the presenters and in deference to a request from a committee member, I will give preference to committee members who wish to ask questions which is only fitting since they are committing to service and so Mr. Klassen, Tim Klassen's gonna present first and Tim actually is getting prepped for salmon season and is frightfully busy so he will be given dispensation from participation in the panel so you can go a little longer with your questions for Tim at the beginning since he'll be leaving us thereafter. We're star crossed trying to get the Arcada visitor center and Chamber of Commerce Brenda Bishop. She would have made a perfect co-presenter with Jim since they do a lot with the Godwit days but she banged her D last weekend and so we'll get Brenda in at some point because she's really a ball of fire but so then without further ado, I'll introduce Tim Klassen and Tim is Sportfish Captain par excellence, I can testify personally to riding out with him and he knows where they live, he knows what they want and people come from around the world to fish here because of the opportunities and Tim can expand a little on that. He's also very active in the Humboldt area Saltwater Anglers which is a group that tries to maintain fishing access and rights and this crosses over with another Harbor District Subcommittee and it also will actually be touched on in our next forum which is fisheries and aquaculture but because there is a significant recreational component to this, Tim's gonna address that part of it so please enlighten us. Okay, let's start out with a couple of numbers from California Department of Fish and Game. Last year, 2008, over four million saltwater angling trips were made from California ports. Sport fishing, saltwater sport fishing generated over $2 billion in economic activity that includes of course boat sales, fishing tackle, charters, motels, all the related stuff. Supports over 20,000 jobs in California. So saltwater angling is a fairly substantial economic power in California. Locally, there are about a dozen charter boats here in Shelter Cove, Eureka and Trinidad. There's a couple in Crescent City and some in Fort Bragg as well. Most of the boats are what they call six backs like my boat is where we take a maximum of six passengers out at a time. The old days of cattle boats are kind of gone now so it's a little more personal and experienced for people and I think most people appreciate that kind of thing. We can take the time to stop and watch whales or dolphins and spend some quality time on the water. In the last couple of years, I've taken out people from Belgium, Ireland, China, New Zealand. Earlier this year, I took out a fishing club from Austria. They had researched our area on the internet and they specifically came to Humboldt County to fish for halibut and they rented an RV in San Francisco and they were traveling to Portland and they only made I think two other stops on the way to fish and they were here specifically to fish so I think that says a lot about our area and the potential that our area has. There are people coming from all over and of course, we get a lot of people from all across the United States as well. Not everyone of course comes specifically to our area to fish. A lot of people come to see the Redwoods, do other things and it's a nice day excursion for them as well and then there are a lot of local people that enjoy fishing and they go out on our boats, the guys that don't have their own boats. And even some of them that do. Yeah, and even some that do have boats. As a matter of fact, our upcoming 10 day salmon season, I'll be taking out a couple of charter boat operators from Half Moon Bay that didn't get a salmon season this year and they're just dying to remember what one looks like. All the local charters booked up pretty quickly after the announcement of our 10 day season. There's a lot of pent up demand for salmon fishing. It's a pretty important activity here and in most of Northern California. There's I think three or four charter boats coming from out of the area to fish the 10 day salmon season here. One from Fort Bragg, one from Bodega Bay. I stopped by and I talked to a couple of tackle shop owners today just to get an idea how they felt their business changed because of the salmon season. They felt that they'd probably have a 50% increase in sales this month over the same period last year with no salmon season. They say it may even be more substantial than that. That's before the salmon season has started so they think they're going to continue to get business. I know here at Woodley Island there were over 80 boats on a waiting list to get slips so that they could avoid the rush at the launch ramps and stuff. So that's boats that aren't normally moored here at Woodley Island. There are a lot of boats that are going to be launching at all of the launch ramps. I know the city of Eureka and the county have made some arrangements for extra parking and stuff but I think it's going to be a pretty big deal around here, just a 10 day season. It would be a lot better for us and everyone if that was spread out over a longer season rather than concentrate all this effort and stuff at one time. I think it stretches our infrastructure and our ability to deal with that many boats in the bay. It should be an interesting time, especially if it's foggy out there. I think that recreational ocean angling has a lot of potential here. People that have lived here for many years know that at one time it was a really big deal around here and it missed salmon seasons because of issues with the Klamath River system and the Sacramento River system. Some of that activity has declined somewhat but the demand is still there and I think we can maybe make better use of it and I think we can do that. We don't need really large quantities of fish, we just need more opportunity really. We have some obstacles for improving recreational fishing opportunities around here. Our seasons of course like I said are one of them. We have a lot of closures around here. For example, rockfish at Shelter Cove and Fort Bragg this year was a three month season which means the season is closed nine months out of the year. In our area up here it's a four month season which means it's closed eight months out of the year. We're only allowed to fish out to water 120 feet maximum depth so anything deeper than that and farther out is closed. So basically 99% of US territorial waters is closed rock fishing and when the other 1% is open it's only open for three or four months a year. So really there's much less effort now out there than there has been in years past and the fishery has really responded to that. And there's scientific papers that document that. Yeah. Thank you. In fact for rockfish we basically catch our limits every trip if the anglers want limits. Frequently we take out people that don't feel the need to fill their bags with fish and stuff. They want to catch a few and move around and look around and enjoy the whole experience out there and stuff which I can really appreciate. But the guys that do want to go out on a trip and maybe can't afford a lot of trips and they want to put a few fish in their freezer then we do that as well. But I think in the last three years we've limited on every rockfish trip that we've taken. So they're really in pretty darn good shape out there. Of course weather's a big constraint. We have our 10 day salmon season. The forecast for Sunday is 11 foot swells, 25 knots of wind which will keep a lot of us probably off of the water and definitely the small boat guys should be off of there. You know we have the MLPA coming up, marine reserves. So that 1% area that we're allowed to fish in now is going to be cut down by another probably 15% or so. Due to that we have high hopes that some compromises can be reached with that where we don't lose important fishing grounds and still be able to protect resources and stuff. I was asked to mention about some of the things that fishermen want around here as far as infrastructure and that sort of thing goes and I always hate to come asking for stuff or even appear that way. We have good launch ramp facilities around here. We have a couple of real nice marinas. There's a lot of motels and other tourist oriented infrastructure around here. One thing that we really don't have and that we really need are some fish cleaning stations so that fishermen when they get to the dock they can clean their fish and dispose of fish waste in a proper manner rather than put it in a garbage can and sneak down to the launch ramp at night and dump it in like some guys want to do. I think that they would dispose of that stuff properly if they knew how and where to do it and if there was a facility to handle that. The ramps that we do have, we could use a little more floating docks at some of those. The county ramp out at the old blimp base or seaplane base depends on what you call it, doesn't have a floating dock at all and it's fairly surgy there and it's a pretty dicey place to launch a boat although some guys do launch there. Ramp maintenance has been an issue because the two ramps over on this side of the bay tend to silt in quite regularly and the city of Eureka did a pretty good job of cleaning those out this year but they probably could be cleaned out annually would be a big help. Better parking at probably the Eureka Marina facility there. There's not a lot of parking areas there. There's a little bit of parking on the street that's frequently taken up. Could probably use a little more parking there. One of the biggest complaints that I hear from guys is restrooms which because of vandalism problems are locked at night and generally aren't opened until business hours, eight o'clock in the morning. Well that's, all the fishing guys are long gone. By then they would have liked to have used the restroom at daybreak or maybe a little bit before. And better security which is a real problem because all of our launch ramps really are in kind of, I don't know how to say, high transient areas and low visibility areas without a lot of traffic and stuff like fields landing and the one under the bridge and stuff, there have been a lot of break-ins and stuff. So those are some of the things that would help make this a nicer area for out of town fishermen and for local fishermen as well. I think there's a lot of potential to increase fishing related tourism here. There are now a lot of internet fishing websites and stuff and information travels real quickly. If we get into a, I'll use tuna for an example, if we get into a good tuna bite it's about a day and a half later and everybody's ready to go tuna fishing and stuff and that's people from, we get people from all over the area call for that sort of stuff. So I think that if we can provide people a good experience here, especially this upcoming 10 days and we'll probably see a lot of these people come back and I think that benefits all of us. That's about all I have. Awesome. Good stuff Tim. Thank you. Thank you. Good. Go ahead Greg. Could you tell us typically what your year looks like? Granted we've got 10 days this year but what does the year look like? What are the economic opportunities for you? What are the challenges? Are you and your cohorts making a fair living? Can you support your family doing what you're doing? Those kinds of things. Sure. If you're meaning fair by between poor to good. Ha ha ha ha. We are. Ha ha ha. It is difficult for, because of the season structure now, we have a, with no salmon season, that basically pushes us to halibut or rockfish. The halibut has a one fish limit, so a lot of people don't want to go out and spend, you know, what is it, you know, fairly expensive trip for a lot of people to catch one fish all day. And then rockfish is a four month season and out of the four months we probably lose a month and a half to weather. And the remaining time we have to have customers lined up at that time, which doesn't always work out. So between the weather, seasons, and customers, our season, basic fishing time starts basically in May and early, or actually middle of November now because of some crab trips that we can run. And then you take out weather and you take out, you know, client availability, then we probably actually fish for half of that time. So, and some of your guys actually, like Tom up at Trinidad, he fishes crab and then he does party boats. That's right, they do both. They stay diversified, I think is a fair bet. But that one fish that comes over the rail could be 140 pounds. This is like a world class critter out there. And so it's got a lot of allure. And that's, you know, a lot of people travel halfway around the world to catch a fish that big. And they're that way, not too far. Pete. How do you market your operation and how do you review how you book trips to fill your, I mean, you have agents, people acting as agents. And you also said that you need more opportunity. What did you mean by that? Okay, I'll take the last one first. What I meant by more opportunity would be possibly longer seasons. If we could stretch the seasons out, you know, like I said, we have a four month rockfish season. If we had six months or seven months, I think we could pick up a little bit more business during those periods of time. Or even Oregon has a year round rockfish season with a six fish limit as opposed to our 10 fish limit. There's mixed opinions on that, but I think it would be nice to have a longer season. And the thing is, is that if we get a little better data, Pete, which is kind of what we're trying to do with the MPA oversight committee, then we can probably extend this window and not over exploit. And I was just reading historical documents and a typical salmon season in 1970 was February through November, wide open. And I don't think they shut the rockfish season in those years. And so I think we are overly restrictive and it's on the principle of precaution. And that is if you don't have any data, then you better shut it. And it's our counter that it's better for us to have data so that we can shepherd these fish and partake in the extraordinary richness of the oceans. So that's kind of an underlying thing in the prosperity report. It said if you wanna have stable fisheries, if you don't wanna have this uncertainty, if you wanna get investment in infrastructure, then make the seasons more certain by getting better data on fish. And while the government's reluctant, we are just absolutely adamant that we wanna get that data so that we can get the surety and the more extended opportunity and at the same time achieve conservation principles brandy. What's your target customer? Is it a retired or Bay area business, Sacramento business? You know what kind of incomes they have? Actually, it varies quite a bit. It's usually probably I would say middle class and up. Our trips are $150 per person. And a daily trip is $700 for the boat. So, you know, three or four guys want to get together and have the whole boat to themselves, they can do that. So it's not real inexpensive. A lot of guys have their own boats, which of course is very expensive. But yeah, I would say that most of the people we get, there's a large group of people that, you know, they live to go fishing and they like to experience different areas and stuff and they don't mind spending the money to do it. What do they tend to do when you're, because I know how it is out there, you never know sometimes when you're going. What do they tend to do in town? Or are they RVs, are they motel stairs? I would say mostly motel stairs, although a fair number of RVers. Occasionally we get a guy that tries to sleep in the parking lot here in his car, you know, the night before. So, but I would say mostly motels for out of the area. I'd say the bar business is probably pretty good with the rope. That's my impression of fishermen. And I wanted to answer Pete's other question. It was on marketing. Of course I'm a member of the, you know, Chamber of Commerce and stuff. But I also have a website and I do a daily fish report. So people, even if they don't intend to come and fish with me, they can look and see how we did yesterday or the day before or last week. And so they kind of get a pulse of what's going on. And when things are going real good, they get kind of jacked up and they want to, you know, come in and join in on that. So, but I think our biggest, that's been our biggest attraction has been our website. And I've been featured in a couple magazine articles and stuff on our fishing here, you know, that brings in some business. And then other than that word of mouth, you know, through tap the shot. He also has a phenomenally capable partner and that is his wife who looks most of these people and sweet talks him on the phone when he's out there slaying the big ones. Let's take one more. Just you mentioned the crab fishery November. How much of your business is that? So far, none for me. Just last year, we got the season fishing game to open the season earlier for recreational angling up here. It used to open the last Saturday before December 1st. And so frequently the commercial preset occurred before recreational could go set pots. So now we have about three weeks before the, you know, commercial season starts, three to four weeks. And so in that period now, people that want to get crab can go on one of our boats. They can go out there and actually get a limited crab at a pretty reasonable price and a two hour boat ride and get crab before they could buy it in the stores here. So, you know, that's been a big deal for us really. I'm afraid we're gonna have to break off even though I'd love to explore this topic further. Having a personal prejudice with regard to catching this. I'm gonna escape. Thank you, Pat. Thanks, Tim. Thanks very much. The Harbor District's own David Hall, our executive director will talk about how we support recreation in Humboldt Bay and it's Woodley Island and more. And it overlaps somewhat with our later speakers, with water trails and stuff like that. But David, take it away. It kind of overlaps everybody. And I appreciate the opportunity for this. This is kind of the unsung mission that we have in recreation. A lot of people don't realize all the things that we do in that. So I'm gonna go through a little bit and describe what the district does. Maybe some things that you are all pretty much aware of, but try to string them all together for you. Tonight, I'm just gonna go through our authority in recreation and I'll tell you why in just a minute. Describe the facilities generally in Humboldt Bay that are available for marine recreation and then give you the status of some of the district's projects that we have. So our authority here. I wanted to kind of remind you guys of this, just to kind of kick this off. The Harbor District's territory is all Humboldt County. The regulatory jurisdiction is only up to mean high or high water. You remember when Larry gave a talk a couple of shows ago, he noted that something that I want to bring back up to you, again, which is that the district, if it's within the bay, we have the authority to do whatever project there is. The other place we have authority to do a project or to work on some facility or something is if we actually own the property or have some lease or some other kind of business relationship that allows us the authority to have that. Otherwise, even though we can do things throughout the county, we can only really do them if we have some hook to the land. Otherwise, we just end up supporting things. So you see us in a supportive role a lot for things that are outside of our jurisdiction, but still within the county here. Just to refresh your memory, so that jurisdiction in the mean high or high water is basically just the shoreline. It's the blue line that's up here. The pink one, this is from our Humboldt Bay manager plan that is really what we call the sphere of influence. Still, it's outside of our authority, but it was something when we were doing some planning, we wanted to make sure that we looked at those uses that were there. The guidance documents, of course, the district uses to get there. The harbor's navigation code, appendix two, that's where we come from. That was the act that created the harbor district back in 1970. Humboldt Bay manager plan, a lot of you were involved with that. Some of you still are involved with the implementation of the manager plan now that it's been approved and our five-year strategic plan. So that's really the core of the documents that tell us what we're supposed to do in all our missions, how we're supposed to balance harbor recreation and conservation. We're going to focus on recreation here. So in recreation in the main management plan, there's 39 different policies. You can see what the goal of that was. They're focused on maintaining and or increasing recreational opportunities and coastal access in Humboldt Bay because it's the Humboldt Bay manager plan. Remember, we can do projects other places. This is just the Humboldt Bay plan, one of our guidance documents. In the Humboldt Bay manager plan, those of you familiar with it, you know, there is this land use, kind of water use designation thing that the board adopted. Basically the blue area here, there's two principal uses of the bay. This is harbor. The kind of the purple area here is bay conservation. There are two combining designations that we use. The marine recreation being one of them. And you can't barely see it, but it's little red pieces that are all around, kind of around the perimeters here. That doesn't mean that those are the only places the district has anything to do with marine recreation. It's just that in those areas, when the plan was written, those were areas that had more or less exclusive use of marine recreation in those areas. Marine recreation, of course, is something that can go throughout the entire bay. The 2007 to 11 strategic plan objectives, I won't read them all, except maybe the last one there, because it makes two points for me. Respond to emerging issues, which may have a significant impact on the environment, environmental protection, recreation, economic opportunity, or safety concerns. Again, this is in our 2007, 2011 strategic plan. So this changes every five years where the district and the public and meetings just similar to this, come up with ideas of where the district should put its focus for the next five years. This is for the five year period we're in right now. The other point I wanted to make about this piece is that the district has had a tradition of being reactive to the community. Groups just like this one throughout its history have come up with ideas that then the district pursues. The district has never really been in a place where it sits in some dark room somewhere and comes up with how it's gonna be and then tries to sell it to the public. It's always the other way around. And that's what this one really is. These emerging issues are things that actually come out of what you guys are working on through this committee. Those will be emerging issues that the district will react to. Okay, so the maritime marine recreational facilities around Humboldt Bay here. As you know, and Tim mentioned and you know, there's two public marinas here. Woodley Island Marina has 234 slips. The City's has 134 slips. Little smaller but still critically important on one of only two. There's only two private marinas in Humboldt Bay here. And they're both down in King Salmon, Easy Landing and Johnny's Marina down there. And as you can see down there, there's approximately 6,400 recreational vessels that are registered in Humboldt County. And remember that doesn't count kayaks and stuff. So that's just things that get state stickers. There's four boat launch facilities. This is for all boats. So this could be paddle craft, but mostly this category is for the trailable boats like Tim was talking about. All these folks that are coming up for the salmon season. They're gonna heavily use these areas. There's the one under the Samoa Bridge Tim mentioned. There's one at Eureka Marina, Fields Landing. And then there's, we call it Fairhaven, the Samoa one, whatever the old blimp base out there is the other one. This is actually a picture of Fields Landing. There's six official paddle craft launch areas. And I call it like that because there's a lot of unofficial paddle craft here. It's pretty much anywhere you can get to the water comfortably or not. You can put a paddle craft in. But these are kind of the ones that in a lot of cases, the public owns them. And we do something to try to keep them together. So there's one here at Woodley Island Marina. Hooked in Slough way down in South Bay. The Refuge runs one. Arcada Marsh, of course. Target up here in Eureka Slough. Just barely up Eureka Slough there. The Adorne Center and the Hummel Bay rowing dock, which is what this dock is here. We got a couple of guest docks. These are docks that visiting yachts can use. Museum ships, we do special events there, things like this. The Bonnie Gould guest dock is the biggest one. It's the one that's just right straight across from Woodley Island Marina over here. The other one is at F Street, which is on Eureka's boardwalk. It's not so big. It's really not an overnight kind of place, but it serves a guest dock function. Wildlife areas and connections to those. Jim's gonna talk about these kind of things. These are areas that we maintain access to. Bays or sloughs or something that are around here. You can see there's quite a list of these around the bay. This is actually a picture of our Park Street restoration project. I'm gonna talk a little bit more about the districts and wildlife areas and their recreational component when we get to the districts projects, which is right now. So we really have kind of three areas that I wanted to talk about for that the Harbor District works in recreational areas as far as facilities go. Woodley Island Marina, of course, kind of the flagship of the districts infrastructure has a number of different things here. I'll describe a little bit of that. Our wildlife areas and the Shelter Cove launching facility. We also work in support and cooperative programs and projects with other agencies. And I'm gonna describe those a little bit too, but just some of those are other launch ramps, water trails program that I know Jennifer's gonna talk about, signage, expo, things like that. So we'll cover those real quickly here. Woodley Island Marina again has that number of slips. They go 30 to 70 feet. We can accommodate vessels up to 130 feet. Not very many of them, but a few of them on the end ties out there. We have a lot of things going here. If you've ever listened to our hold message, the whole hold message, which hopefully you haven't, but if you ever have, we kind of go through all the neat stuff that's out here. We have the docks, of course, the floating breakwater, the restaurant, the office complex, which surrounds us here, the Coast Guard, the Corps of Engineers, the ship shop is right here. Next to us, of course, we've got parking. We've got hoists that are for tenants and non-tenant use. We've got storage areas that are out on the kind of the Northwest end of the island out here. Canoe kayak launch, I mentioned. We have educational signage along the boardwalk out here at the Embark and Arrow, mostly related to fishing infrastructure and boating and mariculture and things like that. Little dated, but still pretty appropriate. We have three recycling stations that are out here for basically everything. We have two waste oil recycling stations. People change their oil and things. We have an oily bilge water recovery system out here that's pretty important. That's available. There's one of those available to every slip that's out here, so it's pretty handy. And then we have a bunch of historic displays out here. You're all aware of the lighthouse. We have an old anchor that if you were here at the Maritime Expo last year, that's down there next to the lighthouse, the Whistle Buoy, the Fisherman's Memorial, all those kind of things out here. Lots of stuff for people to do and see as well as just do their boating. It really is kind of a park-like atmosphere. You know, you see a lot of people coming out for lunch, you know, just taking walks, things like that. Seems to be a night plate. There's the lighthouse, of course, Fisherman's Memorial. That's actually the Fisherman's Statue. The memorial is actually just on shore, kind of right behind where this picture was taken from. It's a little obelisk down there. The fleet mix that we have changes over the year. And these are kind of generalities because it changes with seasons and things like that. But generally, this is kind of what it looks like. In the summertime, it's about 60% recreational vessels and 40% commercial. In the wintertime, it switches the other way around with crab season coming up, where we have about 40% recreation and 60% commercial. Our tenants generally fall into these categories here. We have, of course, recreational vessels, sailboats, power boats, all these different kinds of things out there. Commercial vessels, we have a bunch of different categories of those. Commercial fishing vessels, of course. The mariculture support fleet's there, most of it. Charter fishing, it's what Tim does. Tug, our pilot boat lives here. We have boat rentals, that's what Hawk does. Instruction, things like that. So that's all here at Woodley Island. In addition to that, we have quite a hub of government vessels that are out here. You see some of them, but you don't see a lot of those out there. Of course, the Coast Guard's out here. This is the home port for the Barracuda and the 87-foot patrol boat that lives out the end of FDOC here. HSU's Coral Sea, their research vessel, of course, is down on our floating breakwater. Let's see, what else? The sheriff is here. We keep our vessels here. Fish and Wildlife Service throughout the year has vessels in and out of here. We've got Tribe also. The Corps of Engineers does. When they're doing survey work, they'll have a vessel in here. And NOAA. We also have a category of liveabords. As part of our deal with boating and waterways and U.S. Department of Commerce, we were required to have 10% of the slips available for people to live on their boats. And so we have a whole bunch of different fee categories and rules and everything. So that would mean we could have 24 people out here living on their boats. Right now we have about six. Mortgage rates. Some of the people have had questions about this. We just finished our budget process here not too long ago. Just kind of a comparison of where we are versus some of the other marinas that are around here. This one's down in Bodega, you know where Noyo is. There's the city's marina. Crescent City has a couple of them. And Brookings has a couple of different fee structures too. This is monthly rates and yearly rates. Most places give a break for the yearly attendance. You can kind of see that. But you can see that we're the outside of Noyo, which has really limited facilities there in Fort Bragg. We're the lowest in this probably couple hundred mile stretch of coast right there. And that's after two fee increases over the last two years. District wildlife areas. Park Street, Elk River Wildlife Area, Woodley Island Wildlife Area, and the King Salmon Beach or Booner Point. King Salmon Beach is probably the one that gets the most use. You've been out there, I'm sure you go down the industry as soon as you start seeing houses. The beach that's on the other side there is all Harbor District property. It's kind of technically a wildlife area because it was a dune restoration project early in its life. But then when the dune plants got to a certain place and we got the okay from the agencies, we opened that up to be pretty major public access down there. It's a pretty popular area. We spend quite a bit of time maintaining that. We've got some fire rings down there. There's trails, nice protected beach access, skim board, or just hang around down there. Works out pretty good. Park Street has some limited trails. On it, Woodley Island Wildlife Area, the Gerald Hansen Wildlife Area, it's kind of north of the Starter E Drive here, is really not accessible to the public. Part of our operating agreement with Fish and Game when that got set up was that we only let in folks for management purposes or for educational purposes. So it is accessible, but only with somebody from staff to go out there to set it up with you. The Elk River Wildlife Area, the district has kind of a unique situation. City of Eureka owns most of Elk River Spit, but it runs out of city limits about, I don't know, a few hundred yards before it actually goes back into shoreline. So that is actually Harbor District down there. So we manage that in conjunction with the city's Elk River Wildlife Area down there. Shelter Cove Boat Launch Facility. Just real quickly, this includes the launch ramp down there, access road, breakwater, and a fish cleaning station. We've recently acquired a fairly sizable grant. You can see there $1.7 million from Boating and Waterways to rebuild that breakwater that you see right here. Here's the breakwater. The launch ramp area, of course, is in here. This is essentially a high tide shot, and you can see why the breakwater needs to be redone. This is, I mean, there's not even hardly a swell out there. It's going right through the breakwater. So this will be a project that we're hoping will be in construction this year. This pipe that runs down here is actually the end of the fish cleaning station that's a part of it. This road is access road that's owned by the district. You can barely see a little bit of something that doesn't look too natural right here, although it's brown, and it kind of sort of looks natural. They tried to make it look natural. That's some bank stabilization, bluff stabilization, that the district with Boating and Waterways money actually did 15, 17 years ago, something like that. So it's kind of a whole package project. This is one of these that, of course, is out of Humboldt Bay. So how do we do that? Well, like I said, the district owns the road and this area that's up here and up to the top. This area out here in the bay is actually a tideland lease that the district has with State Lands Commission. So we're in our second 25-year tideland lease with State Lands Commission for the management of that facility, too. This one, if you've been down there familiar with it, this is an extremely popular place. This is a lot of people that are in Shelter Cove because they have access to the ocean. And this is a lot of their economy. Exactly, and I think it still is the only open ocean launch ramp that is in the state. Cooperative district projects, we've got a few here. I just want to touch on some other recreational things that we do that we work with other agencies on. You heard last time, the Timber Heritage folks, we work with them on the Roundhouse project out here that's working toward being a museum complex. I put it in here for recreation because just at, I think, our last meeting, wasn't it? You guys approved an amendment to the agreement with Timber Heritage so they can actually take folks out there to actually look at this. It's not exclusively for storage anymore. They can actually let the public come out there now. So that fits recreation. A bunch of these festivals and educational sort of things, too, to get people out here. In 2001, we started what we call the Humble Bay Maritime Expo. This is the only year that we're not doing it, I hope. But up till then, we've had it every year in September. It's really grown in popularity. We'll get 3,000, 4,000 people out here on a Saturday. We mix it with Paddlefest and with the Coast Guard City Celebration. It turns into a nice, you know, kind of weekend day on the bay, kind of a celebration. Works out really good. A lot of people get out, get to see a whole variety of things that I don't think they're aware of and turn them on to some recreational opportunities. Another thing that we've worked on is Fields Landing launch ramp. The district actually owns a small piece of property that's just north of the launch ramp down at Fields Landing. We've co-sponsored a project with the county of Humble to do some upgrades to that, which will actually include paving our little piece. It'll include paving the whole thing over again. But right now, ours is unpaved. Fixing up that whole area down there so that it'll be even better. The county was ready to go to work on that right, probably right about now, but they decided to hold off on it until the salmon season's over, because this is going to be one popular ramp. Right now, they didn't want to have a bunch of cones and things out there. So the county's got it all spruced up. It's ready to go for the salmon season. The other thing that I don't want to touch on too much, because I know Jen's going to do it, but our water trail access signage thing. This is something that the districts worked with, worked with HSU actually and RCAA mostly for several years with funding from the California Coastal Conservancy to put together water trail network signage, go through some of the design features that I'm sure Jen's going to mention. So that's kind of a smattering of what the district, what we oversee and what we do. Dave, for Dave. Regarding the map that you showed with the water usage designations that have been adopted by the Harbor District, the biggest portions were harbor and conservation. Small portions actually designated for recreation. Is there recreation restrictions on those designated portions of the bay? And is it fair to say that the entire bay is available for recreation? The entire bay is. Yeah, it's a little confusing the way that graphic turned out. But the whole bay is available for recreation. The pieces that are highlighted as recreation, those little thin red things you can barely see, are only the areas that are almost exclusively already in recreation. There are launch ramps and there are things like this that are already in some recreational use that probably won't change. But yeah, recreation is something that happens across the entire bay. Depends on the tide. Yeah. How long you want to be out there? Do you see a need or have you had a request to expand those red areas in the last couple of years for recreational purposes? I'm going to go back to a statement I made about us being a reactive sort of a group. I think that's part of exactly what we're doing here through this series of these workshops, is to get the information that we can then go back to the well and decide if there's some things we need to do. Clearly, the things that Tim mentioned about the launch ramp improvements are something that's necessary. I know the city of Eureka is looking at adding an additional ramp on one of their piece of property. So we're kind of doing those as they float up to the top. But I guess the short answer is we don't really have a recreational plan right now. In the back here? Tim. In the day you mentioned on Talk Shop that you had a multi-agency meeting regarding the same season. Jim, I mean, Tim brought up something that has given heat to the district before the locked toilet facilities at the ramps. Some really nasty letters he added. During your meeting with the other agencies, did the city of Eureka come forward and volunteer to have additional portable toilets and things like that to protect water quality? They're working on it. They didn't say they were going to do it. But they certainly heard from the group that that was a need. As Tim mentioned, and as you know, a lot of you know, they can turn out to be just an incredible mess and in some cases kind of a safety issue. So we discussed things about maybe the volunteer police doing some stints down there overnight just to make sure those things stayed open. Because like Tim said, if they were open at 4 in the morning, it'd be nice. 8 in the morning is way too late. So if there was somebody that could watch over these things, if they could temporarily do something to staff them up and keep them clean during the 10 day season, the whole group really encouraged the city of Eureka to do that. So they took that message back. So I got to think they're aware of it and they're going to try to work it out. Thank you. All righty. Thank you, Dave. That was informative. OK, Mike, go ahead. Quick question just to clarify. Actually, two of them slipped a second one. First one is your slip rentals, what percentage on a year basis are they occupied? Are you at limit or do you have facilities? Well, that's an interesting question. We spent a lot of time at that this question. We have 12,400 linear feet of mooring space out here. Probably a little more than 1,000 of it is something that's really you'd characterize as not rentable or not really supposed to be rentable. We have always, for budget purposes, we've looked at an 80% occupancy just so we don't, I mean, we could plan on 100% occupancy, but then we'd be disappointed some years. So we did right toward the end of our budget session, we went back and did a full analysis of it and we were at about, what was it again, 92%? It was over dining. Yeah. So that's, and I think that's probably pretty typical. Even though we budgeted 80%, that doesn't mean we're keeping 20% of the slips open. It doesn't mean we're not renting 20% of the slips. That just means that's a conservative figure for us to work on financial stuff. And sorry, but it's important to me. Just to build clarity on those recreation areas on the Eureka side, the logic facility for the HSU rowing team, the panel associations, floating dock. Are those constructed by the Harbor District or are they maintained by, or is it just that they're in your inflow? They're just in our inflow. Yeah, in that section of my talk, I was just kind of doing an inventory of everything that's out there. They're actually city facilities. OK, great. Thank you very much. Those two. Thank you, Mike. Thank you, Dave. Jim Clark is a longtime member of the Audubon Society. And there are millions of birdwatchers in the nation. And I'm very pleased to introduce Jim. Interestingly, the Audubon birdwatchers are such astute observers and take such clear notes that they actually have databases that indicate bird migrations and their changes over the last 50 years based just on Audubon volunteers. And there's thousands of records that are trustable. They give trustable trend data over time. And it's getting better. And they spend money. More later. Stay tuned. You just might find that elusive species in an unexpected place. Here are some of the best and least known birding sites around. That's an introduction to an article called Birding in a Wasteland in Audubon Magazine in April, March, 2007. And in that article are several places where there are solutions. And among them, and probably the biggest article, is one by Sharon Levy of Arcata on the Arcata Marsh and Wildlife Sanctuary. So folks, we're on the map for birders. Big time. This is a place to come. Arcata has Godwood days. Usually brings in 150 to 200 people from out of the area. And we've got about 251 species, give or take a few, in and around Humboldt Bay, depending on where you draw the line. Birding is big business. I ran across this Florida site. And a 2006 report says that the 1993, 1994 study found that birding in the Corpus Cruz Swamp Sanctuary. Anybody been there? Come on. This is the big woodpecker, isn't it? No, not quite. It's the Everglades kite that eats snails, is an endangered species that lives there. It's not a huge refuge. It's quite popular. It's an Audubon refuge. But at that time, it contributed 9.4 million to the local communities. That's significant. I've been there. I didn't realize it was a place. Oh, thank you. Thank you for that. The name of it was. It's a great place. You look at alligators, it's just as much fun as the birds. It's an easy access, too. Other birders might disagree with me. So in Florida, it's the second in the nation of states that have money for birding. Number one is California. So we're a state that's on the map as well. I ran across some figures that slightly conflicted with the figures on fishing. But I think it's because of different ways to look at income generated. This is money spent. And this is done by US Fish and Wildlife Service in conjunction with the Census Bureau. And it's for 2006. And it says here, let's go for non-residents. Because even though the Bay is going to attract people birding from within the state, as far as we're concerned, they're non-residents. So a person coming from San Francisco, LA, the Valley, even though they're in the state, they spend here like a non-resident. That is my assumption. So compared to hunting, hunting is not even on the chart. There's so little income spent that it doesn't matter. For total expenditures on fishing, it's $166,205,000. Wildlife watching is total expenditures of $585,000,000. And the average expenditure for a day is $140,000, which when I think of Godwood days and coming here paying the registration and staying somewhere for two or three days, that seems kind of low to me. But I'm trying to give you an idea of the market here. Godwood days is essentially a three-day event. It draws birders from all of the United States and foreign countries. The rest of the time, you don't have anything. And the best time for bird watching here is in the dead of winter, when the other terrorists have gone. Only the crazy birders are out there looking for, in a flock of 500,000 shorebirds, they're looking for that one shorebird that stands out as a rarity. And they're hugely connected by the internet. So when a rarity occurs, people just show up. I don't know how they get flight reservations that fast. We had a green shank, and people were bonkers over that, up at the mouth of the Madden River a few years ago. So it's a big deal. But you need some things, definitely. And that's access and habitat. And right now, we're increasing our habitat. You all heard about the Eureka Slough Freshwater Creek restoration. We're making a refugia, basically, for fish. There's going to be birds there, too, folks. It's going to be a refugia for shorebirds. It's going to be a feeding site for osprey and bald eagle, as well. We have bald eagles cruising along the bay right now. It's an impressive sight. Hardened birders sometimes not think of bald eagles as trash birds. But the new birder, people from the city that are coming up to look at wildlife, are going to be blown away. I'm still blown away. When I see a bald eagle cruising over 50 feet over my head, it's fairly impressive. I've seen birds out in that wildlife area that usually only show up in the valley. So there are rarities here. There's big attraction. So we're getting more habitat around the bay for a wider variety of birds. We also have associations. We've got our local Audubon Society. We probably, I calculated at one time, well over 1,000 person hours a year in guided field trips, just on the bay, not including the ones that go off to the desert or up in the mountains. Which brings me to the other segment of birding is that the bay is one basic coastal habitat. And the other part of it is the surrounding area, the Clamaciscio bioregion, which is also hot. It's a hot birding area generally. And linking with those, and I'm right now doing a project, an independent study for ecotourism certificate, talking to people in the area. And everybody's charged up about ecotourism. They have their websites and they have their ideas. But there doesn't seem to be a lot of connecting of the dots. And I think the harbor is a very important dot that needs to go maybe a little bit beyond its jurisdiction here into its areas of influence and connect with those other dots. And I think there's going to be more in the line of ecotourism here. People being aware of what can happen. And I think it's not just coming to look at birds, but birders I think are tending to be less of collectors, meaning writing them down on a list and then saying, I got that one. But more interested in citizen science. As Patrick said, we've been doing bird counts for actually 100 years. Recently there's a thing called eBird. It's out of Cornell and there is a Clamac area eBird that we use that anybody can sign up, go out birding, and put them on a national list, a database. This contributes hugely to science. You can actually put in GPS coordinates. It's getting very high tech. So you can go out and bird, say where you found the bird, locate it on the map, and it shows up. It goes back. It gets vetted. If you saw a Mexican whipper whale out on the mud flats, you can call that in. Someone will look at that and go, right. When you go in to look at the database, it'll still be there, but no one else will see it. So it's a controlled database that's vetted by experts. And it helps to build that veracity. People can go online, which they do now to bird, and they can see what's out there. So I would say that you need to consider birders very seriously because largely they're boomers, but we have younger groups coming up that are very interested. They're usually fairly affluent, and they need a place to stay. They need a way to get to the birds and need habitats for the birds. So that's my spiel. Are a great many of the folks who come, or at least some of them, European or from around the world, or is this really, it's the word watching phenomenon, more kind of a domestic product? It's domestic, and I say it probably starts local, and it tapers off worldwide. We have people from Japan all over the world, but not a lot. They're not as passionate. This is something that's a phenomenon in our culture. No, they are as passionate. In fact, the person that invented digiscoping for birding is from Malaysia. So there are bird watchers all over the world. It's not just a local phenomenon. It's just that we've got to draw them in from further away. That's the way I see it. We've got to strut our stuff. And we have a lot of stuff. And the other aspect of this is the seasonality here. I think I mentioned this before. We think of summer as our tourist season, when in fact summer on the Bay, as far as birds goes, why bother? You can go anywhere around away from the Bay and see songbirds, upland birds, but you're not going to see much of them as shorebirds. But when you have birds here in the fall, winter, and spring, it seems like that's a good potential offset to keep that tourist industry going. Hawk? I just want to tie into a little bit. I have Humboldt's Kayak Adventures. And I'd say $20,000 to $30,000 of our annual income is birders coming to the area. There's really no better way to go and see birds quietly than by a kayak. And I'd have to disagree that the summertime is a great time to go and see birds, because I mentioned Bald Eagle on the phone at the Egret Rookery signed me up. And they come see it. They're not the sophisticated birders, but we do e-birding. Everybody that comes to Humboldt's, they get the e-bird list. You can check it off. And a lot of people are new to it. If you've never birded before, we still expose them to e-birding. And people really get a kick out of that. And they want to come back the next year just to see if that same bird is there. We've had two, three time participants on our tours coming just to check on the birds they've seen. Little kids to older folks. And having access sites so that they can get out and see all of these really makes it possible until the Hoekton Slough. We do have a lot of shorebirds throughout the year. We do a lot of tours into Trinidad Bay to see the birds that are out on the rocks that you can really only get to if you get out there and see them. Of course, birders have high power scopes. But there's really nothing better than just kicking back in your kayak and watching the bird walking along the shore. And oh, that's a long-billed curlew. Oh, that's a godwit. Oh, that's a belted kingfisher. And really, people get a kick out of it. And they fall in love with this area because of our birds. So true. And I did. I'm jaded. I am jaded about saying how. Go ahead. Just short of Larry. Great. Marketing. What are you doing? Sounds fabulous. No impact on the environment. They've got money to spend. How are we getting them here? And what can we do to get more? I'm working on that. I'm looking at ecotourism in the whole region. And like I said, I've seen people so interested that they haven't really got off the dime. I had one operator of a biodynamic winery after giving me a complete tour and talking about ecotourism. And he said, so when are you going to start? So people are eager to start, but there doesn't seem to be that impetus. And I've looked at our own visitor's bureau, and we've had conferences and discussions. And it needs to go to the next phase of doing it. Oh, when we're trying to get there in our closing meetings, we'll call you back. Larry. I have two hard little things here. The first place is that I was following up with a little bit with David said. Tony Smithers was here from the Humboldt County Conventures and Visitors Bureau, and was really talking about how we market ourselves to the outside world of why people come in here. And I look at this, and the bay wasn't one of the things that we even market. As far as this goes, and there's the birding, and the kayaks, and the fishing, and all this other stuff. That looks big. Yeah. But it doesn't seem like we market these secondary things as much. I mean, the redwoods, that's where they come. That's what it is. But there's also all these secondary things, and it seems like we need to do a better job regionally at marketing some of these secondary tourism features. But then what you were saying is you have to get access to these areas. If you get the birders here, you have to have the access. And one of the trends that I am seeing a little bit, and Dave had touched on this, but the wildlife area here, that you can't go in. And so you acquire some of these properties, and some of the agencies, and they put restrictions that basically say nobody can go in there. This is for the birds, and you can't go in. And so then, which is good, but I mean, there's some kinds of access areas that you may have to get into. What's your thought process on that, and how can we kind of encourage with guided walks or other kinds of things to be able to get people access into some of these areas? So as we're restoring them, we're not just closing them off. We've already got it. And it's free with the nonprofits. Native Plant Society, Sierra Club, Audubon Society. We've got the connections, and we go on those tours. We get the permission from Calafission Game or whoever it takes to do a special tour. And that's a hookup there that's great. And we publish our schedule of field trips. And we like to report back to national. We're doing a whole lot of good stuff. We are, but we're amazing compared to other chapters with major cities. We compare with Bay Area chapters as far as our field trips go. Well, you know, remember Tony Smithers Maxim? He goes, give me something else, and I can promote it. So we've got to call this the Tony's attention, because I think, yeah, this is a lot of bodies. It's a lot of people that are passionate. Mike, you wanted to contribute something? No, I'm fine. All right. Mike Wilson was able to join us. Pete, you've got the last question here. I need to correct that statement on the tourist bureau. As the chair of the marketing committee, I can say we have tried marketing, birding, and tried marketing, whale watching, a number of ways to do it. We link to other websites, cross-link. And we've used keywords on Google type things. No matter what we do, there's one king, the redwoods. It is by far the biggest hit. And we market for our members. And if there's members that want to run with something, too, we'll work with them. So it isn't that we haven't tried. We haven't had all sides of the equation come to the table, the people that want to harvest that clientele and the cohesive wherewithal to do that. But we will do that. And we have tried it. It just has not been very effective. Well, and it's kind of reciprocal, too. And Chip's talking about the fact that the wildlife refuges have expanded. And certainly, hubboats and the infrastructure that we're adding and additional boat ramps, now the water trail. So it's increasingly there to promote, because we've essentially gotten the infrastructure to where it's mature. And if you just send somebody out to the mud, that's a different deal. So I think we're moving in the right direction. And there is a synergy. The more you develop it, then the more legitimate it is to promote it. And the people get the good experience. They come back. And I'm going to relet and give one more last question. Thanks, Pat. Jim, doesn't the wildlife refuge in South Bay serve as a huge draw to the area? It does. And as a connectivity to other people, other destinations, couldn't they serve a more important role, or are they pretty much doing what they can? They're fairly focused in their mission. So they're part of the picture as I see it, part of the draw. And I'm thinking of a nature tourism website that has at least endorsed things to do. There's a lot of greenwashing going on that needs to be avoided. Stuff is ECO-This and Green That that is just a tour. But there are also some legitimate things. And obviously, National Wildlife Refuge is on the list. The state wildlife management areas, when they're open and what you can see are on the list. Redwood Region Audubon Society field trips, that type of thing. So I see it as they can't really market other things. I'll tell you what I've thought of. And that is, if you had a kiosk there, they have these things in British Columbia. When you get off a ferry boat in Vancouver or Victoria, you can book a boat or a bike or a bed and breakfast anywhere around Vancouver Island from a kiosk with beautiful little magic pictures that takes your charge card. We should have those at the Collier Rest Area on I-5, to harvest some of those people and get them going west. We should have them at the Chamber of Commerce's. And we should have them at high tourist draw up places where, gosh, honey, we could see the boats better if we rented a kayak. And they put that charge card in there. He's got a sail. And they just show up and get in the boat. And I think for us to really get the tourist business and maximize it, we could take this as far as expanding bed and breakfasts and all kinds of things. Because if you want to do a bed and breakfast and you sit out on Highway 96, you could start waiting for customers. So we've got to figure out how to feed. And I think you're onto something here. I mean, there's a lot of traffic. But we're not harvesting at these various points. But this is kind of not exactly bay related. But I think it's got some potential. We work with five bed and breakfasts that will say, hey, you want to go see birds in the Houghton Slough, call Humboldt's. And we set up package tours of them very easy. We pick them up at their bed and breakfast and take them to the Houghton Slough. Because really, that's the best way to get in there and see the birds. It's really the only way to get in there and see the birds is by kayak. And Tony Smithers must be smiling, because Mike informs me that Sunset Magazine on the news stands today is about Humboldt Bay. No, no, no. It's featured. Humboldt Bay is featured in Sunset Magazine. Yeah, we're in there. Yep. Well, we'll say wrong. OK. It wasn't the cover. It was not on the cover. Oh, that's the cover. Oh, well. Hyperbole, if you understand. And I'm tempted. Jennifer Savage. We have two Jennifers in a row. And Jennifer is the head of local surf rider. She works for the Ocean Conservancy now, too. She's also been a distinguished reporter on our local papers. And this evening, despite the fact that it says windsurfing, she's not going to talk about that. She's going to talk about surfing, surfing and tourism, and surfing needs for infrastructure. Did I get that right? Yes. Great. Thanks. And I would have loved to have talked about windsurfing, but that, as I was working on this, was just turning into such a big topic in and of itself. And there's not as much overlap geographically, as a person might think. But I will mention, Cape Mendocino is known for as a world class windsurfing spot. I don't know, though, how much attention people would want, which is sort of the weird thing about surfing, too, is even when I mentioned to some people that I would be here talking about it, they were like, well, what are you going to say? They get very worried about this. But judging by the support that we've received as the humble chapter of the Surf Rider Foundation since we got it going again last year, I would say people are definitely behind Surf Rider trying to improve things in many ways. And we've had a lot of support, and so it's exciting to be here and talk about some further collaboration and things like that. This is my very first PowerPoint presentation ever, so I'm a little nervous. Congratulations. Thanks. It's beautiful. Good start. I couldn't surf today, because I did this instead. So despite this area being cold and sharky and all of that sort of thing, and despite people's desire to pretend that things are secret since the advent of the internet, things really are not at this point. And this map over here on the left actually appeared in National Geographic a couple of years ago. Surf Line has the California Surf Guide. Surfer Magazine has that guide to the northern and central California surf spots. You can read about Arcadia's GIS guy, Brian King, hit by a great white shark a couple of years ago, mentioned in there. And Surf Line and wanttosurf.com, those are two of the very popular websites that people research when they're making surf travel plans. And they do say it's cold, it's sharky, the locals can be kind of scary. But they also have a lot of positive reinforcement there, too. So there's definitely a lot of information out there that encourages people to come here and surf. And wilderness surfing in itself is really appealing to people who live, say, in southern California, who are used to huge crowds and polluted water and the whole city thing. They love coming up here into this relatively pristine water and the tree. It's just the whole thing. So it's very appealing. HSU, the bane of our existence for surfers up here, nonetheless, they highlight surfing. It's a big draw for HSU students. Like many things, outdoors, people come to HSU because not only do they want a degree, but often are interested in hiking, surfing, all the different things like that. For years, they have been offering these surf classes. They're only getting more popular. There's two surf camps that run during the summer. At Moonstone Beach, there's Humboldt Ocean Adventures, which is actually just finishing up its 10th year, I believe. Moonstone Beach Surf Campus has been going on for several years as well. Surf for Peace Contest, it will be celebrating its sixth year, October 10. That happens at Trinidad State Beach. And people come from all over the coast for the surf contest. Even though it's low-keep, it's very fun, and people come down from Oregon and Washington, they come up from the Bay Area. It's a really good time. California Business Minute said that surfing is still very much entwined. It's matured into a sophisticated subset sector of the sports industry that continues to see significant growth. I've been surfing here for about 10 years. When I first started surfing, if there were 15 or 20 people out at the same time, that seemed like a big crowd. Now at Camel Rock, it's not unusual to see 60 people in the water. You can't even park anymore. It's really horrible with the parking situation. But it's sort of a relief now if there's only 15 or 20 people out there. Surfing draws all kinds of people. People of all ages, people from all over, people with vastly different backgrounds. It's definitely not a one-size-fits-all crowd. I mean, there's such a diversity among people that surf around here. And a lot of the people that surf also do these other sports and different things, like I was saying. People bike and surf a lot. People come up to do climbing. All of these magazines featured Humble in some way in conjunction with these other activities. So Surf Rider has been around in Humboldt since 89. And so it's been about 20 years. But the chapter went defunct for a while due to inactivity. And I wasn't part of it then. So I can't really speak exactly to why that happened. But last year, myself and some other people who were interested got it going again. And it's been really successful. It continually amazes me how much support there is out in the community. Every time we have an event, people turn out. We've had events at Arcata Theater. Hundreds of people have come out, too. It's just been really great. So that has enabled us to start a number of projects. So these areas, I decided to narrow our focus for this tonight. Even though there are surf spots all over the place, but the most popular ones are between the Harbor Entrance and Trinidad, generally. And so those are the ones that we are looking at as far as infrastructure needs. Things that we're already working on up at Camel Rock. Who to Point, you guys all know where that is? Working on trail maintenance and signage. In fact, I'm going to have individual slides. I will just talk about that. So Camel Rock, up there, it's one of the area's most popular spots, as I was saying. There's really heavy impact around that whole Who to Point area. When the surf is good, people will be parked from that lookout spot where that house is, all the way down to Luffenholz. So the parking is just really crazy. The trail's heavily used. It gets regularly washed out in the winter. It gets overgrown in the summer. Humboldt North Coast Land Trust does a really good job of maintaining it overall. But the more dedicated help, the better for that. And a lot of people in the community like to go there, go tide pooling, or have a picnic. It's a little less crowded than Moonstone on the beach and a little more dramatic. So it's very popular, with just people not surfing as well. We are currently working with the Land Trust to install some etiquette signage, because that's been a really big problem as it's become more crowded. There's been a lot of problems with people not following etiquette, which is a really big deal in the surf world. And then threats are exchanged, and people look meanly at each other. It's terrible. So with regards to things that the district could do, trail support, of course, is always a benefit. And there's a lot of people that live near that area, from McKinleyville to Trinidad, that use it. And a lot of people would walk or bike if they could. And that would really help alleviate with a lot of the parking issue, which is also a big problem at Moonstone Beach. Moonstone is an extremely popular beginner spot, hence the camps that happen there. The center activities classes happen there as well. One of the big projects that we're working on is a shower project. Do you guys know Glenn Stockwell at all? Did any of you ever? Yeah, he just passed away. Yeah, Glenn, he was on the National Board of Surf Rider for a long time, and is probably best known for being a polysci professor at College of the Redwoods for many, many years. He is great if you've ever hung out with him or had him for a class. And he was a fantastic guy. And he passed away about a year and a half ago. And we have some funds that have been donated in his memory with the hopes of getting a shower going there again. There is a shower there, but it's been turned off for a number of years due to some conflicts with Sam Merriman, who owns the property. Although he's supportive of the idea of a shower, he got tired, understandably, of paying the bill, especially because there were a lot of people that would come and use the showers at all times. And this is a transient problem. It seems to be an inherent issue. So what we want to do, and we're working with Sam and with the Land Trust, is put in a shower again with a couple different shower heads and foot washes, have a place where people could put their boards up on a rack so they could really just set them aside, not have to put them on the rocks or anything, rinse off, have a couple benches there. And it would be great not just for surfers, but also there's so many families that use the beach and people that like to swim in the river. And I think it'd be great for the whole community. So that's why we really want to do it at Moonstone, because then it would benefit everyone, not just us. I think parents could wash their kids' feet off before they get in the car. There's just so many things. It would be, when the shower was running, people used it all the time. Oh, sorry. And also we are, if you've been to Moonstone, you may have noticed there's like a million different signs all over the place. So we're working with the Land Trust to put in one big new sign. It's etched on redwood. It's really nice. It will look a lot better. It will be a lot more visible. It will hopefully alleviate some of the problems there. We're also putting in two new doggy pots. It's very exciting. It was a huge problem with parking there as well. So again, the shower project, any support that is offered for that, we would love. And bike trails, again, useful because of the parking. On the Samoa Peninsula, if you've ever been out that back road by the foghorns, you may have noticed there's a shower there. It hasn't worked for a couple of years, but I'm happy to say that we have purchased a new shower and it should be installed and running by November 1st. Very excited about that. But we have a fund to maintain that, but it's limited. It worked good for a number of years and it's a serious heavy duty shower. However, any support there would be fine. A shower at Samoa Beach would also be good for the same reasons one would be good at Moonstone. It's very popular for surfing and for beach going. The entire peninsula would benefit from improved bike access. There's a lot of people that would opt not to drive if they could bike out there safely, but right now you can't do that. Oh, and that's it. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Shoot. Good job, Jennifer. Good problem. We'd have never known it was your first one up yet. What was your last one just because? No, I mean, nothing against you. It's just hard to judge. Once you go down this road, there's nothing. All right. We're gonna ask that. Anybody had a question for Jennifer? Mike. I knew. I was just kind of wondering, I have all those magazines and there's a lot of focus on recreation being good for us as locals. And then there's the focus on the economic impact and that generally happens to be associated with out of towners coming to town. Is there any assessment of the out of towners coming for that particular activity at all or is it all anecdotal? I don't know about numbers. There's probably not studies done. I mean, the best way, like if you went to the surf shops, you could find that out, except that people don't like to talk about it. But it's, I mean. Sounds like some other economies we have there. Yeah, but people, I mean, people come through. When I go down to San Francisco, I mean, the surf shop's down there. There's always people who have just come back from doing tours down the coast. But yeah, I don't have hard and fast numbers. But you get a sense that there's quite a few surfers that come here to vacation or on surf trips. They stop here for a while. Oh yeah, and it is a really big draw. Like I was saying, especially people in Southern California or from the East Coast, because it's so unique here. It's so different and they love it despite the cold and everything. And it's bigger here, it's burly. So it's like that appeal of, you know, if you can't go to Hawaii and surf the warm big waves, you can go to Humboldt and earn your cred that way. I left it, I left it up. One more from the day about. Just a question, a comment. I guess some of the more insane and entertaining surfing I've seen around is the entrance to the Bay. And I'm wondering if that's a draw to hardcore surfers to come and earn their creds that way. We've actually, there's been pro surfers that have come up here and practiced their tow-ins in the Bay entrance. So yeah, it's definitely. That's when you get seriously big waves after towing in the way you can't just paddle. It's very entertaining. Yeah, so you see the guys out there on their jet skis. Yeah, definitely, because there's not that many big waves like that on the California coast. And it's extremely accessible because it's right there. Larry? You're not from the surfers themselves, but sort of like you said, on the North Jetty is, I like to go out just to surf. I'm not stupid enough to go out myself or smart enough to go out myself. Especially when the big waves come in, I mean, it's a great place to watch and just a sort of dream for the average person. Oh, if I was only so courageous and adventurous, I might be out there myself. But it's another one of those features that we have of just recreational watching other people do sporting activities. That's, it's very entertaining. It's actually, and it's because the waves break in the entrance, it's a great place to have a vantage point that you can rarely have. I mean, if you go look at Mavericks or the other big wave places, they're breaking way out there. You can't see them, but at the harbor entrance, you can be there right on the side and watch this mountain of water coming through. And I've been out there where there's hundreds of people on the dunes, you know, with their lawn chairs, like in that day in the movies or something. Yeah, absolutely. I've seen it break in like the Bazaar pipeline. It was like 12, 15 feet. It was just extraordinary. You guys were running along the jetty and then throwing their boards in and jumping. Jennifer Rice. Jenna's been with Redwood Community Action Agency for quite some time. She's the Natural Resources Director or Co-Director. She is a specialist in many things, but particularly recreational development and planning. And she's done a lot on trails and water trails. And I'm very glad that you could juggle us in to your busy schedule and enlighten, and I'm guessing, enthuse us. Hopefully so. And I'm gonna be co-presenting with Mike Bittner, who you probably all know as the president of the Trails Trust Humboldt Bay. And I think he passed out some information about the Trails Trust. And I'm gonna start around, I only have 11 copies of this, but it's called The Economic Benefits of Walkable Communities. The kind of premise that, for the most part, you gotta get people on their feet to pull out their pocketbook. And how to do that by the Local Government Commission. And with that, so we're gonna talk about land trails, water trails, not just about recreation, but active transportation and how that plays into this whole picture. And I'll give you a little brief overview, and Mike and I will tag team on current status of planning and laying the groundwork for systems, to have trail systems, water trail systems. And then talk a little bit about economic development relationship to those efforts. So I'm gonna start out with the water trail aspect. And there's a water trail movement around the country, and probably around the world, and I'm sure Hawk knows more about that. But what Humboldt Bay has is world-class paddling environment. And I've heard many, many paddlers say they go to lots of other places, and they come back here, and they feel so lucky to have the sluice and the open bay, and even Trinidad Bay, Ocean, all these opportunities, estuaries, here that we have in Humboldt County, and Humboldt Bay in particular. And so water trail concept is really improving access to bay put-ins, take-outs, and potentially routes, or other forms of supporting kayaking, canoeing activities. And so that includes dock, and other sorts of paddling access improvements, signage, helping people be informed about where and how they're accessing the water, other things like restrooms, because you're probably hopping on one leg when you get out of your boat. And of course, parking, like we've just heard from Jen, for popular places, that's really important. The information is really critical part of facilitating kayaking and canoeing. And I don't know if you've noticed, but Walmart, Costco, a lot of these places sell kayaks of some form nowadays, and you see them on a lot of recreational vehicles going by, along with the bikes on the back, and the kayaks on the top. So there's a huge public now that is interested, wants that access, and when people get out there on the bay, and they realize, holy moly, this is a wild place, and it's literally stone throw from where they live. And it's a completely different perspective when you get out on the bay, for probably most of you who have been out there. And when you can do it easily, there's just, I think there's an incredibly big market that could be tapped for facilitating people's access to the information about how to get out on the bay and do it safely. I think there's a huge latent potential with a much lower investment required than say big multi-use trail systems that are like small roads to build. So we did an assessment of all the places that people use around the bay to access the bay in 2001 in my stack of studies here, and the Humboldt Bay Trails Feasibility Study, it's a whole appendix in here. And then in last year, Noel Malchesedek, with the big binder of the water trails implementation study, did this implementation study project that we'll go into a little bit more detail in a minute here. So in the current situation is that most docks and sites they aren't designed for paddlers. So like for canoe, you can kind of get in and out on a dock here, but if you're on a kayak, you got to do a chin up to get out of your boat onto a dock. And then other spots around the bay, you kind of have to know where they are because a lot of them look like that. Do you know that you can put your boat in there? And most people don't. Oops, but the study that was completed last year by Noel and our coworker, Chris Lohaffner, in partnership with the district, looked at some key priority sites around the bay for improving access. And so this is the Arcata Martian Wildlife Sanctuary spot where there's a proposal for an improved dock, not where it used to be at the existing boat ramp, but on the other end of the parking lot. Thank you, Dave, my handy helper over there. I just don't want to interrupt, but I don't want to confuse people, but the district is working with the city to replace what is the existing dock where Dave's got the thing there, that'll happen soon. So this is beyond that. So don't get confused when you see them installing adopt, it's not that one. So for larger craft access to the bay there. And then, so it looked at a number of different sites around the bay, that was one of them, and fields landing. Then I included this one because this is a simple modification that we have designs for that can be added to a lot of docks around the bay if you find a spot that's gonna be out of the way of the motorcraft to be able to add a step down facility to improve other dock and access sites. Then behind you here, you'll see on the wall some printouts that, thank you for printing those, of aspects of a map and guide, and an interpretive sign on the far right that is kind of the manifestation of that map and guide that would be posted on site to provide lots of safety information and paddling tips and access information. And when we developed this implementation strategy, we put a lot of stock in habitat analysis. We overlaid all kinds of threatened endangered species information to really check where we were talking about pointing people to and where was really appropriate and not appropriate to aim people toward because we have a significant concern about maintaining what is gold to us here, which is our amazing habitat in Humboldt Bay. So that I should say is in draft form and the district and Hawk and others are motivated in working toward having this produced. We had produced it with the idea that when it was time, when you had however many of these newer facilities you wanted to be able to indicate them on the map, this would be ready to print. And the district and everybody's going, well, let's just get the thing out there because it's, people could use it even if all these things aren't quite built or improved yet. So that's exciting that that's getting ready to hit the streets here. I'm not sure exactly the timeline, but probably in the next year. No, easy. Yeah, okay. And then just some, this is stuff that Hawk lives and breathes that how do people spend money when they go paddling and it's all fairly obvious. It's not a cheap, you can pick up a basic sit on top for a couple hundred bucks, $300. And then there's packs out there that are worth more than my truck. So there's the full range of investment that you can make in this sport. And there's, I know most people I know have, that they're into boating, they've got a lot of them for all the different conditions they're interested in and areas to boat in. So, it's very similar to recreational fishing and what Hawk was talking about is capturing that demand and that interest that's driving by on 101. And also for local folks, it never ceases to amaze me how many people haven't been out on the bay or in a paddle craft who live here and with an easy reach of it and all kinds of folks. It's really available to anybody and we've even literally looked at making it accessible for folks with ADA needs as well. So this is some information that Noel found an economic impact study in the Northeast of what average expenditures by paddlers. And there were lots of different factors but it's just interesting to see that people might spend if they're renting or they're going on a guided trip, they're spending, getting close to a thousand dollars. And then if they're local day users, obviously, they're spending a lot less per trip. And then just, I threw this on the bottom too that Noel found that San Francisco Bay Area water trail system is in their government code that all these trail systems have a positive regional economic benefit and therefore they want to put emphasis into building, maintaining them. So let's talk about land trails. And I have these pictures up. I'm just going. If you- No, you keep going because I have- Yeah, this is where Michael, yeah, so. Bring it to the next slide. Just stop me and slap me and add on. So I have these pictures here because if you travel outside Humboldt County, you've been somewhere where there is a regional trail system that's long distance, multi-use trails. There's not a lot of clear stats out there about how many miles of trails, but there is if they've been converted from railroads and in places like Missouri, Michigan, lots of places back East where there were zillions of miles of railroads and lots of them were abandoned, they've turned thousands of miles of them into trails. So those are some numbers that I know. Like I think it's Wisconsin has 1,500 miles of just rail trails. And all these places, I'm having my beer and eating my seafood in British Columbia next to their coastal trail. They're renting, they've got the amazing bridge over there that is an attraction in itself. And I would love to see the Hammond Bridge have, you can get that replaced, how it'd be like a fish jumping over the river or a cow or something, our own really cool bridge. But then in Monterey, you can ride between communities right next to the highway there on the multi-use trail. And then Portland, of course, is Mecca for trail systems and biking. So this is kind of a rough vision of a Humboldt Bay Trail system that would be part of what the state is working toward, a California coastal trail that's connected from one end of the state to the other. And this is just the backbone of it. The vision is that there are connections down to the peninsula and around Table Bluff. But there are pieces of this system and you can barely see it, but there's some websites listed there that have been planned that there are, for the Arcata Eureka Trail, there's a big $75,000 feasibility study document, just on that piece, the Annie and Mary Rail Trail. There's $160,000 engineering and feasibility study for that. I mean, this is just some of the feasibility studies. I didn't try to bring them all, but there's a lot of research and feasibility and engineering planning been done around this regional trail system. And I'd just like to, if I could hear that interject about, because not only, I'm on the board of the Trails Trust, but that all started out of the Eureka City Trails Committee that I was on. And in 2005, we finished the Waterfront Trail and Promenade recommendation document that really covers all of the waterfront in Eureka proper. I've got a slide about that. Okay, about here, I know. But I just wanted to give, so out of the, when the document was finished, the Eureka City Trails Committee was, that was our prime project, was dissolved and we started the Trails Trust, but at the same time, the city opened a seat on the Parks and Rec and Open Space Commission for a trail seat was the first time. And that was in 2004 or six, I can't remember. And since then, we have another trail seat because the focus for the Eureka City Parks and Rec and Open Space Commission has sort of changed. I mean, they're doing really good in recreation. They provide a lot for a lot of kids and a lot of day camps and stuff. But in addition, they're realizing the, because of the public participation in the Parks and Rec Commission, people wanted more access to the waterfront, to the bay, and they wanted more trails. And we'd get that over and over. And so we're changing our focus slightly to include that goal. And it's been an education process for everybody, including the people on the city staff, like Mike and Tom Coyle, of being able to go, well, you know, we've never thought about this. We've never thought about the waterfront in the same way. I mean, we have the boardwalk, but beyond that, what are the rest of the pieces that connect it all together and generally get into some more of that in a minute. But it's just been a great focus. And since that time, developed the plan and in processes, a new multi-use trail from the foot of Truesdale to Herrick, Palm Road, basically, running through the Elk River Wildlife Area. You can read from Wildlife Area. And that will be a multi-use solid surface trail with facilities on both ends and parking, including the trailhead at the foot of Truesdale, which is right next to the mall. There will be, hopefully, watercraft launching facility at that spot also. So there will be a connection between the two. And eventually, that trail will be able to be a recreation facility and also a transportation corridor for the community. Yeah, and I think that, you know, what this also is showing in this regional vision is that, and all these feasibility studies, what we're doing is getting ready to leverage, you know, construction dollars here. And some of the things that we're trying to get through to be able to do that is just kind of jurisdictional no-man's land, getting all the agencies to start to work together. And there's some projects that are just now starting to be able to do that. We've got all the plans in place. We just need that kind of administrative mechanism, really, to be able to get the final environmental, you know, compliance done and then attract the construction dollars. Like, you know, the fire hose that got turned on with the stimulus, if we'd have had some of those pieces in place, a lot of this whole system could have been up for, you know, getting stimulus dollars in place to build them. So this is really that, you know, getting burgers around the Bay. You know, this is that kind of system. We have funding from the Coastal Conservancy to master plan the coastal trail from one end of Humboldt County to the other, but it's been frozen since last December because of the bond freeze. So, and we're looking at maybe in the next month, you know, being able to restart that process. And just so you can see the bigger picture, we're looking at seven regional trail systems around Humboldt County. And Tiffany, sitting behind you, is leading a county regional trail master plan for Humboldt County Association of Governments right now that is looking at these regional trail systems. And I just want to point out that a lot of, most of my emphasis is actually not recreation, it's transportation. It's making sure that we have basic access for everyone of every means. And that means being able to walk or bike, basically. So if we have a system, an active transportation system that works, it also works for recreation. And it's very attractive system for recreation. But our main streets are highways, and these are places where we also have a lot of commerce and we have people on their feet. And that thing that I passed around is really about that, about how do you get people on their feet? How do you attract them out of their cars instead of just driving through downtown Eureka and keep them and help them spend more money in your community? And this is, these types of things also meet many, many objectives that you'll hear next from Anne Lindsey about this every dollar spent on active transportation and recreation facility is also spent on public health, economic development, greenhouse gas emissions reductions, shifting our modes of travel. Here's some examples. A lot of you are probably familiar with the Hammond Trail. I should have brought our little maps that we have on our website. But up in the top corner right, we have a whole system of beautiful interpretive signs and kiosks and directional signs from roads and highways to be able to point people to the trail and then intrigue them onto and along the trail. And they've been sitting because of the bond freeze. We haven't been able to install them yet. So hopefully pretty soon, the Hammond Trail will leap out at you instead of having to know where to go find it. I see those poor bicyclists on the freeway. Oh yeah, you want to tell them it's just. I know, I know, all the time. Pretty soon they'll know. And I have this construction photo here because these are big construction projects. These are roads. And it takes just about what it takes to build a road. So there's a whole, and I'll get into that in a minute, the economics of that. Humboldt Bay Trail is really the trail everybody wants. I mean, I go do meetings in Garberville and Willow Creek and they all talk about how they want a trail around the bay as a big trail priority. So that's really, that's the gem of the system. And Arcata is moving forward with their piece of it. They just awarded a contract that's funded by the Coastal Conservancy to the Winsor and Kelly team, who's going to be looking at design alternatives between the skate park and Brokhead Marsh. They're going to be finishing that in December. So that's really the pioneering effort to figure out how the heck to fit this trail in, shoe-horned it in between wetlands, highways, railroads. You name it, it's got challenges, but they're going to figure it out. I have every faith. What Mike was talking about a minute ago is Eureka's waterfront trail in Promenade, and it's up on the internet. You can go look at it. It's a six mile waterfront trail, and here's one of the planning maps in that document that if you've wondered why the heck there's a trail behind Target, it's because there's a vision for connecting that entire trail system around the six mile waterfront. And just to interject, we were just a couple weeks ago, the Parks and Rec Commission took a tour out with the city staff and looked at all these sites one more time just to get everybody again familiar. And there is a lot of movement to finish this, get the stretch from Target underneath 101 because that's a big important thing to get people a way to get to the waterfront without having to cross 4th and 5th Street. And eventually the trail, as it's going off the page in the bottom here, heading south, will come out behind the Beret Center, up there, go down behind the, can't think of the name of the... It's Marsh Road. The RV park. No, the RV park. The old F-5. Shoreline or whatever it's called. Shoreline, yeah. And so really people coming from that part of Eureka near Myrtle Avenue, S Street, will be able to get down and pass underneath the freeway eventually at one point and go all the way down to the waterfront. It'll be a nice, wonderful connecting trail that will provide not only recreation, access to that Puerto Rican Marsh area that is pretty inaccessible now, other than the water and also around to the waterfront. And so pieces, this is just like the Hammond Trail. A lot of these things have to happen in segments. And so the Target piece is a good example of if you have your plan in place, when those developments happen along the waterfront, it's just part of the development. And I've talked a lot with Security National over the years about their piece of property up there, by the blocks, and about their vision for, they have a strong trail vision with all their projects. And then pieces of it are public, underneath the Caltrans Bridge, funded by public dollars. So it's a network and it has to have a dedicated jurisdiction who's gonna go after these pieces and make them happen when those opportunities come proactively. And that's one thing we do on the, again, go back to parts of our commission, but we do try to get notice when something's coming up that's in proximity to where there might be a trail. So at least we can have that dialogue with whoever the developer property owner is at that time and see if they can create the interest in using the same information that Jen provides here. This is a really exciting project. We've been working on for a long time. Dave worked on aspects of this, I think even before he, when you were at the city. Yeah, absolutely. Yeah, and this is an Elk River Wildlife area in the city. It's right behind Pearsons. It's one of the, I hear one of the best places to do a lot of birding in the Bay. It used to be a little stinkier than it is now. I think there's a few less stinky things going on in the Bay that hit this spot. But it's an incredible public access. It's paddling in the estuary. And what's proposed here is there's an existing trail that's not paved, it's difficult to get a bike on because of a maze. But what's proposed is extending that and making it a multi-use trail from Pound Road at the bottom there up to Truesdale basically, and adding VISTA points and improved visitor access points. PG&E just gave $230,000 to the project. And the city have a $1.4 million River Parkways proposal in. It's bond funded, so it's probably gonna get shelved until the state has some more bond money to throw out projects like this. But it's ranking high so far. So that's a block off 101. That's right behind the mall. And it's an easy spot to drive a lot of folks to and manage their access. And there are other parts around the Bay where you don't want a lot of people visiting more sensitive places, but this is a place where we can really manage folks' access. And there are a number of motels along there that West Western is a great example. It's gonna be right across the train tracks from it and be great access for visitors to be able to hit that trail. It'd be wonderful one day when they'd be able to hit that trail and go all the way up to the boardwalk. So getting into the economic benefits, I like this picture because it just for me is all about why families love living within the reach of, you know, there's affordable houses within the reach of the hammond trail and look what you got on the hammond trail. It's pretty amazing. And this is just started the little steps down to the beach down there. So, you know, making sure that we can retain and invite families and businesses to this area to me is a big part of regional trail system, water trail systems. You know, when Oracle is looking here like they did however many years ago and they're looking at what is it that this place has for my employees, what are they, you know, this is one of the things that could speak to them. I'll go over some data about construction jobs associated with these projects in a minute. Incredible opportunities for visitors and we have so much here and they just fly by because they really don't know what's here but there's also way more that we could offer. There's just incredible potential if we have a connected network. Hammond trail is five and a half miles long. But if you think of, if you can go from Moonstone beach to Table Bluff or out to go swimming in Blue Lake, you know, on a trail, that's a pretty powerful package to offer folks. And then, you know, one thing I want to mention is that there's lots of studies out there that say that these types of facilities cover or exceed any maintenance and operations costs that are associated with them. So there's lots of different types of income that are generated from these facilities. There's direct types of income of people buying things that are associated with trail going but there's also lots of studies that show that as people go buy businesses on these trails, those businesses experience lots of increase, you know, significant increased revenue. It's like a form of advertisement, just being next to a trail. Lots of communities, the businesses near trails have turned to face them, like in Monterey and San Los Obispo. And, but, what County Public Works Director Tom Matson says is like, that's lovely. But all that tax revenue is in the city. And most of the trail is in the county. Like, you know, where if you look at this map, most of it falls in county jurisdictions. So those are some issues we have to deal with. He's like, well, they're gonna get all this additional sales tax revenue, I gotta maintain the trail. That's a problem. So that's one thing. We're starting to get all these agencies together to talk about an MOU for collectively managing these trail systems and that's one thing we're gonna have to deal with. And then we're just, you know, you can see how much money we're leveraging. We're leveraging a lot of money in studies and there's a hell of a lot more money to be leveraged if we can get these things built. And I'll come back to that one, actually. I'm gonna just go to this construction jobs, the Hammond trail example. For half of the year in 2007, we hired 15 different contractor firms. About 50 of their staff were working on this project. We had 35 CCC members out there. They were so inspiring. They all learned a new trade and were super fired up about it. The contractors were so funny. They didn't wanna leave. They said this was our favorite project. It was so fun to work on. Whoven and Miller Farms and all these guys. They loved going out and working on a trail project. We had five staff at RCAA for longer than, you know, for a year or more. People still working on this project, like the signage elements of it. Half an FTE in County Public Works Department, at least $500,000 in materials purchases and mostly those are local purchases. So that's some real tangible economic input into the economy that if we can leverage these grants, these are real jobs that we're talking about for these types of trail systems. There's lots of studies out there that show that trails have a positive effect on property values, bringing new money to local economy, increased real estate sales significantly near trails, and that businesses expand or experience increased sales near trails. And then just lots of data about how much people actually spend. And then one thing I would add about that, that I didn't put on that slide, is that for every dollar of investment in bike ped trails, you get $2.94 in direct medical benefit. And that's a study that was done by a whole host of PhDs, MDs, and masters in public health. So yeah, no, that's in a segment. But yeah, I just wanna say that that's part of the economic benefits of these facilities and they're totally in demand. I took this picture in BC and all the cool new condos and housing units are all going in right next to their trail systems. They have these amazing trail systems. It's really a lot like riding around here because it's a very similar vegetation. And it just got me really wistful. I was like, oh my gosh, so amazing. It's like riding down the Annie and Mary under the alders and the maples and over these big old trestles. But you're up in Victoria, BC, but that's where the developers wanna build. And in Vancouver, BC, the waterfront developers are battling each other by trying to style and trick out their part of the waterfront trail the best so that you wanna invest in their project. It's pretty amazing. And so this is born out locally in Arcata, a study that the city did. Trails for recreation and transportation were residents number one priority. So, and that's how the city's really putting a lot of energy into that effort. So again, this back, this is just winding up. I don't know if I have any other. There's some resources. If you guys want some of these websites, there's the water trail study that Noelle and Chris finished last year and worked with people like Hawk and the district on. That's available on our website. I don't think the draft map is there, but there's a huge tome of trails and economic development information available at the americantrails.org site, which that organization is based in Reading. And then there's lots of trail feasibility studies. Oh, you know, one actually last thing I wanna mention about bringing money into the county is that we and pretty much all the cities, the county, and most of the tribes in Caltrans are working on bringing $50 million in active transportation investments to Humboldt County. And this is available on the trails trust.org slash HP3 website. It's called Humboldt People Powered Pathways. And it's part of the federal transportation bill reauthorization. We are very focused on making sure that Humboldt County is included in that transportation bill reauthorization and getting $50 million to invest in an active transportation system, not pieces built here and there, but actual system investment. So that's probably gonna be an ongoing kind of longer term process. Because what I'm watching happen in DC is that they're pushing off this transportation bill reauthorization to really focus on things like healthcare reform and stuff like that. So, but, you know, that's definitely a golden egg if we can bring that to this community. If $1 million at the Hammond Trail got us that list of jobs, we can imagine what $50 million would be able to bring. And the New York Times just featured Portland and they said they spent about $10 million on trail infrastructure and they're reaping many, many fold of benefits. And you can actually get off an airplane at the Portland Airport and get on a style trail system right there. And that's, so I mean, it really is, it's a... You can do that at the Arcadia Airport too. There we go. Let's entertain a couple of questions and you guys, Mike and Jennifer can handle them the way they like. Pete? What code or tax conflicts do you see existing or what modifications of code or tax issues might be necessary to consider? For investment in the infrastructure, like the city of Arcadia increased their sales tax so that they can have money available for investing in projects like this. Is that what you're asking? Well, no, sometimes code conflicts with music or it's necessary to create a tax, either considerations or modifications so that you're not penalizing people for doing it or you incentivize. And that same thing could be said of code because if you get the code in general updated to allow consideration, then it's not a piecemeal thing you talked about for other projects. So do you see any issues there? Now, this really doesn't apply to the district here, to the Harbor district, because we're talking in a different footprint for most of them. Well, that's one thing I think that the County Trails Master Plan is gonna be looking at. I think not so much code, it's actual functional ability for multi-jurisdictional relationships is really the one thing that's been hanging up a lot of this effort for many years. And I know that that project is gonna look at that. One thing that hung up the hole in the Hammond for 10 years was that their trails weren't allowed and county ordinances weren't allowed in riparian zones, but roads were. Precisely. So we had to deal with that, and then we could go forward with that piece of the trail. But I can't say that, I know there's a lot of conflicting regulatory issues, like say if you build a rail with trail and the railroad wants a big fence, or Caltrans wants a big fence between the trail and the highway and it's on the coastal zone, the Coastal Commission says, you ain't building a fence on the coastal zone? That kind of stuff. That actually killed a $600,000 bridge across the Little River that state parks had funding for, getting building trail to Moonstone from the Hammond Trail basically, and it was the Coastal Commission decided that the visual impacts were too much. Even signage falls in the back. Yeah, so those are I think more of the hangups, is the kind of regulatory. Realizing that you're gonna get very in depth answers, I'll pick up more quick questions. We'll go to Larry and then Dave. Great presentation, there's a lot of stuff I'm already beginning, but I'm a believer, but I guess the difference between the resident trail user and then the tourist trail user, and then sort of the way that I've always looked at it in Arcata in particular is that if the person stayed in their hotel and they got to hop in their car and drive to the trail, well, they're gonna go to Trinidad. Once they're in the car, they're gone. They're just going wherever. You don't have them in your local and you wanna get out of the hotel room and walk. Go to a restaurant, go to a walk, get on a trail, take your dog, do your bike, whatever you wanna do. And so the trick is with these trails is to have the linkage to the services that the tourists need, direct linkage. That's what people want is that direct linkage. And it's the combination, you build them for the residents, but we have to make it simple for the tourists to get on so they don't have to drive. Hubert's simple. Yeah, it's gotta be easy and inviting to the visitor. It's gotta be just no brainer for them to figure it out and rent that bike and make it down to the marsh and then continue on the bay trail. And knowing where they're gonna go and where they're gonna end up and how to plan their trip is key part of that, you're right. And so is I think just the education of folks. It's unfortunate that as you travel, and we look for trails and we travel a lot on our trips, the clerk at the desk of the hotel can say, it's only behind the hotel, whereas you may not have a clue that there is one around. So I think that whole kind of education of the community over those things too. People always say, oh, we're not gonna know because we're gonna see some etiquettes right down here on the up street, they can point you to that. Can they point you to the trail? Dave? Yeah, I was educated by something you said, really tickled my ears and I never considered it before was that you seemed to say that a functional regional trail system is really a magnet for industry and maybe corporations. And I gotta admit that I'd never put those two together. And is that a desirable effect necessarily? And- It's kind of like the surfing issue, a little bit of like, do we wanna tell them? Do we go up here, how much do we wanna tell? That might generate more support for more varied interest if that is really part of a trail vision. I had a guy, the head of a large engineering firm here locally said, the 30 somethings are not impressed with lots of green spaces between the houses and the towns. They want recreational infrastructure. And so I think, like Portland, that whole I-5 quarter in Oregon, they said after the Northwest Forest Plan and the Spotted Owl that it was all gonna go south and they built up this recreational infrastructure, their population has swelled, they got lots of these self cone valley type jobs and a very educated and upscale workforce. And the same thing is true with transfer of wealth with retirees, they come in here for recreational amenities and quality of life. And it doesn't, it's kind of frustrating because that's not necessarily direct jobs. Sometimes it is they buy an existing small business and make the choice to bring their capital here in that regard, but otherwise they might be, living on the hill in a nice house and have most of their money in a bank. But there's still lots of wealth that comes to us in different forms because of this in terms of the people that move here. And it's reflecting the demographics by the way. Randy. Well, as a developer, I think Dan will second this. Everything you're saying about trails is true. It'll increase your rents, it'll make your development more appealing. It's 100% true, that's what we planned for. The issue though that I see here locally, I think Dan will second this is, when you mentioned Vancouver, I've been to Vancouver, actually one of the architects that designed the project on the waterfront, their senator went to Vancouver, looked at their trail systems and all that. Is they want to invest up there? I mean, are Eureka's waterfronts a waste land? I mean, you look at various areas, you've got huge blocks of city owned property. How are you going to encourage development on the waterfront with all the regulatory hurdles? I mean, that's your key. You could build this thing without public money, private developers will build it for you. I mean, how does your group reach out to us? I mean, you've reached out to us, obviously, because we've got about a mile of it, and we're on board. But how are we going to get these things in time? It's true, and I think the key is, one thing I mentioned earlier is to make sure that each local jurisdiction is pursuing this of their own accord. I mean, I can pursue it. Me, me, me, me. From a non-profit standpoint, oh, triangles. But when you have your public works and your planning staff keyed into looking for these opportunities and moving them forward and promoting what they've got as a part of a package, this is one piece of the full basket that they offer. I think that makes a big difference, personally. And the other, I've led workshops on trying to streamline regulatory stuff for the restoration community. So that is a big part of it. And I know it's, and I don't know if I can touch that, because you've got 10 different regulators and they all want something different and they're not coordinated. That's a big challenging task that lives in front of all of us. The other guys, they say that the Hartford District should break trail on the permitting and help them with it so that we have a staffer that's acquainted, can provide the science side. And then of course, they'd still participate with consultants, but that we'd have kind of a cohesive approach to the regulatory so that we try to make some progress. And also have kind of familiar faces, so it isn't like new people all the time and we know their book. I mean, so would that be desirable if there was a governmental entity? Yeah, if this vision here for the waterfront trail in Eureka had CEQA behind it, it had engineering designs and it was done. This is the vision and the kind of scratch on the paper. But if all those pieces were in place, the city could have pulled down a ton of stimulus money for this project to get it built. But those are the pieces, and that's some of the multi-jurisdictional kind of work that we need to do and to help. I think a lot of the local jurisdictions feel like they don't have the funding. It's a little bit of a chicken and egg issue. They feel like they need investment, big chunk to invest in these things, but then the return on the investment is huge. But getting that initial investment and getting the CEQA in place and your final engineering designs and stuff, that's the piece that's been missing. Okay. You know, of all the things we've been talking about since we've been meeting, the single biggest problem is the one we're talking about at this instance. This is the single biggest issue to economic development that we are going to have, that we are going to face, that we're going to have to figure out a way around. Because without facing that issue, without figuring out how to get permits, you're not going to move anything forward, be it residential, be it commercial, or be it recreational. Well, and it's classic that one state agency wants to fund and the other state agency thinks it's a blight. I mean, that's... They're connected. Let's not dwell. But I think it's a recognized impediment, and it's one of the challenges of this committee to recognize those and see if there are solutions that we can craft. And so that was very enlightening and very encouraging in some regards. And Anne Lindsay is going to bat last before the panel. She is our Humboldt County Public Health Director. She is going to talk about the financial benefits of improved health associated with recreational infrastructure. So public health isn't not about individual patient care, but we're concerned about the community as a whole. And one of our jobs is to get data together about the health status and health issues and to in order to inform policy. So in that spirit, I'm here tonight. There's ample evidence about the impact of a way a community is laid out on health. And people are more likely to be physically active if it's easy to do it. And that's, there's certainly in the existing activities of the Harbor District, a lot of opportunities or promotion of physical activity, but certainly when you look at the broader vision and linking it to multi-use trails, you really see that even more. Just the Center for the Public Health Advocacy released a report recently that showed economic impact in county by county for physical inactivity and obesity. And the total cost to Humboldt County, according to this study is $112 million per year. And if you narrow it down to physical inactivity, it's $51 million, about half of which is direct healthcare costs and $25 million in lost productivity in the workforce. And that accounts for, is accounted for by absences. People are just not coming to work, they're sick, short-term disability, and then presenteeism, which means you're on the job, but the lights, nobody's home. And that adds up to approximately 3% of work time that is lost, is not productive because of physical inactivity. And that totals 57 hours per person per year. And you multiply that out times the population of Humboldt County, it's 7.4 million hours of productivity lost, which is always impressive. I've always loved multiplying times 127,000. But. So if we were to decrease physical inactivity in Humboldt by 5%, it would improve the local economy productivity $5.6 million a year. So I think that's a good goal. And actually, Humpal, the Partnership for Active Living, HumCAN, which is a community for activity and nutrition, and our Department of Health and Human Services have worked on a series of community goals. And one of them, we wanted that right now, there are 63% of the adult population do not meet physical activity goals. It's 30 minutes of physical activity five times a week. So if we could, our goal is to increase it to 50%. But if, anyway, if we just got the, we're aiming for a 5% increase in physically active adults, that would be 6,500 more adults physically active. So how do you do it? You make, increase the quality and quantity and accessibility of parks, school grounds, multi-use trails, make connections and open spaces. That, so behind the healthcare savings are reducing the risk of early death, heart disease, type two diabetes, high blood pressure and depression in order to, and preventing weight gain, which improves your heart and lung and muscular fitness and your thinking processes. And that's behind the presenteeism, that people are spaced out rather than working. And so our national goal is to get 50% of adults engaged in physical activity. You know, for children, same kind of argument, although it just increases their well-being, encourages positive health behavior, and reduces their chances of developing chronic disease. And a child born today has a one in four chance of developing type two diabetes, just because obesity and physical activity are climbing and diabetes follows that. So, oops, didn't want to show that slide. That's the one that's a subliminal message. I guess so. Just to show that there, this is about healthy weights of humble students. Just, we actually have a problem. It feels like everybody should have access to good food and physical activity, but relative to urban areas, we have a higher obesity rate. And you can see also that the blue markers are from 2003, 2004 measurements that we, public health took in schools. And the red lines are from 2006 and 2007 measurements that we took in school. And the number of children, or the percentage of children that are at healthy weight is decreasing across the board and all the age groups, so the K through two, fifth grade, and eighth and tenth grade. So, we have to work as a community. That seems very rapid within about three or four years. What's that? That was very rapid for a sequence of like four years. Yeah, well we're gonna, hopefully we're gonna finish repeating it again this year or next year, and see if it's a trend or a statistical change. But we want our children to be happy and learn better and become productive citizens. And this isn't directly related to the Bay Trail, but if kids are able to get to school or get to where they need to go by active transportation, it's much better off. And this just shows you some of the percentages. Mostly kids get shepherded around by car, which- It could if they lived in Fields Landing and there was a Bay Trail to King Salmon. Uh-huh. It could. I mean, I- Yeah, no, you could. Yeah, that Bay Trail could help those. It's part of having a connected system. And not just, there's all too many neighborhoods where you get like three or four blocks of a bike trail or a sidewalk, and then they poop out. And that's partly why kids are tethered to cars, which tether their parents to cars and get all of us driving around a lot. I mean, when I had little kids, I was the only one kind of domestic help I would have really appreciated was a chauffeur. But- Uh-huh. Uh-huh. So, and it basically, less, more people in cars, more traffic you have, and makes it harder for people who want to not be in cars. And walking and biking reduces the traffic, air pollution, and there's some specific issues about schools, which I won't get into now. But one of the goals also that our organizations have adopted, and we're actually making plans to get the whole community to sign onto this, is to reduce automobile travel. That there's been a steady increase in vehicle, or vehicle miles traveled, and there has a direct relationship. The more vehicle miles traveled, the less physical activity there is. There's an inverse relationship. And one thing, we talk a lot about encouraging high income people to come move in the neighborhood and come spend their money and tourism, but 27% of the median income in Humboldt County is spent on transportation. And these are people who work and raise their children here. And if they have option, that they don't have to, cars are expensive, but bicycles and foot traffic is a lot cheaper. So it really meets all the needs of people in community if we can develop an effective trail system. And air pollution in itself, which it doesn't feel like a big problem here, but that is an issue. Automobiles do contribute to air pollution. And greenhouse gases affect climate change, which have a whole host of health problems, including extreme weather events, water pollution, diseases by born in food and water, and by mosquitoes, and you know, malaria will probably come back to the United States as it gets warmer. But some of the activities that we propose to support the goal of reducing vehicle miles traveled is basically creating land use patterns and incentivize development that accommodates and encourages active transportation. So every body, a policy making body, such as this group here, and every planning commission, actually practitioners of public health. And you probably have more impact than I do, even though I do that as my job. But we can make significant positive health impact. And there, whoops. And just pulling out of the health impact assessment that public health participated in, the county general plan, some data about that the amount of the bike facilities that are existing here in Humboldt County. We- This is including class three, I think, which is just signed bike routes. Yes. Yes. So it's not specifically, you know- A bike lane or a bike path. Yeah, it might be a bike lane, you know, which, so it's a broad definition of a bike facility. But this is the baseline. And that, but the ratio of class one bike facilities to roads is 0.02. And the ratio of class two bike facilities, which is, you know, a mark lane on the street is 0.01, which is, I think we can do better than that. And certainly this $50 million trail development will get us a significant way along that. And that really is the gist of my talk. Awesome. Thank you. Thank you. Awesome. Thank you. Questions for Ram before we can see the panel. David, and then we'll go to Hawk. Quantified under lost productivity, you quantified $57 per year per person. And then you multiplied that by a number to get to a million dollar number. No, it was 57 hours per person. Yeah. You were, then you quantified it and went, got to a million dollar figure that it was costing lost productivity. Right. But you multiply it by 127,000. And that's every man, woman, and child in Humboldt County. Is it fair to say that every one of those is a worker that is losing productivity? Well, the statistics are per person. So I assume that, right, just not all that many, not everybody works, but it's interesting. Probably inflated my figure, but as I interpreted the study, it was per person and not per productively employed person. Right. But it still couldn't be significant. That was a good point to do. So it might be half of that, or it might be that. But if they did the, it depends on how, and I didn't have access to the full mathematics behind the study. Because there are other externalities. If you have an inactive person in your household may increase your lack of, or decrease your productivity because if you're taking care of that person, you don't know all that. All right. Tom. I just wanted to, a lot of the talks seem to be focused on land-based uses for recreation and activity, but certainly, you know, kayaking, my thing, you weigh much less on the water than you do on the land. So I get a lot of very heavy people come to Humboldt's to go kayaking, and people come out, I was, really, you wanna go kayaking? But I've got kayaks that can hold 600 pounds, so why not? Get them on the water, they get it exercised, and they really feel like they're doing something, and then they come back and do it again and again. Because it's a low-impact exercise. And if we had the infrastructure, if we had the trail system on the water, then there'd be more ability for them to do that. It wouldn't be such a scary proposition to go kayaking in the bay. I think that's a really good point. I mean, I have a medical practice as well, and that's always a challenge. If brainstorming with people, well, you're not physically active, what do you like to do, and what can you do? And if you're overweight, to start with, the land-based things are often too much impact. And so swimming and kayaking are very good sports. Yeah? For all the water we have here, we have a very poor aquatics directed at school-aged children. We have almost no sewing program, no small craft program. It's all directed at high school and above. Are you seeing any programs in place that we could use to get children involved in aquatics to expand their horizons? We do Eureka High School, Cotton Elementary, Ridgewood, Trinidad School. That's a big part of our business, is taking the little kids out. It's more come see the biology, the ecology of the area. It's not so much fitness, but it's, we do, that's a big part of our business, is getting the little ones out there. And it's the teachers seek us out to do that rather than us looking for that business. And then I think, yeah, I'd like to point out too, on that subject, I was trying to get John Bradley here tonight from sailing from the yacht club, and either or John Ash, because both of them are actually tonight, they're doing a youth sailing program on Humboldt Bay. And so that we couldn't have them here on the panel this evening, but there is some activities associated with that for the youth. But there needs to be more definitely. And you know, and I went to a conference that the district here hosted last year for the marinas. What was that one? The CMAC meeting? Yeah, was it CMOS for the marinas one, for it was a marina maintenance type. Oh, the Pacific Coast Congress or whatever. Yeah, whatever, anyway. It was a West Coast marinas conference, and they talked a lot about the need for expanding into youth programs for water sports, and especially boating, because, you know, they're seeing a kind of a decrease in some of those activities. And the ownerships of sailboats and larger boats is actually shifting more into the paddleboat arena due to economics and just sort of the trends of what society. And they were talking about how more marinas are now having programs directly related to, you know, getting folks on the water in those different craft outside just private ownership. So it's something we're looking at. I think that's a great idea because a lot of activity, physical activity at high schools anyway, is around team sports. And a very small percentage of students can participate. And a lot of kids are either not physically able or not inclined, and the more options we can find that sports like kayaking that they can bring into their adulthood and keep doing, you know, that we're just gonna help create, keep health habits in that generation. Right, crew, there's a lot of kids out participating in crew, the high school teams. Yeah. I wanna transition into the panel discussion if that's okay so we can, oh, I'm sorry, Pete. We're really almost getting close to done. Seriously. It was stretched a while ago. You want five, Pete? I know. Really? I was gonna say five to get hold of these chairs. Well, I mean, I like, so we're supposed to end pretty soon. I mean, if you wanna, you know, hop out to do what you need to do, Pete, that's okay. But I think we do need to kind of keep moving to get people out of here and not to lose the momentum. We're gonna go into the panel discussion. I just wanted to say that, you know, this, you know, we started this economic development committee to look at different aspects of economic development around Humboldt Bay and this is one of the ones that obviously is popular and important. And it's not just because it's good for us, it's because it actually has value to the economy and sort of, you know, to answer Dave's thing about, you know, a lot of chamber of commerce, including Reading and other places, you know, they highlight when they are advertising to businesses and entrepreneurs and those types of people that want to move to a place and workers to retain. These are the types of infrastructures and, you know, facilities that they highlight very strongly, amongst other things, you know, transportation and other issues that they, you know, and culture and those sorts of things. But these are among the highest, and especially in California and the types of workers, technology workers and even labor workers, they like these facilities, they use them for their families. So it is important. One of the things, and I'm just gonna, I don't want to make more work for David, although I do all the time, is, you know, there has always been this question of, and it doesn't need to be answered here at this particular event, but, you know, one of the things that has been bandied about and talked about is a district, a recreation district, right? And we are a recreation district. We haven't really necessarily defined the bounds of what that is necessarily geographically. It's been discussed a little bit, but there hasn't been a line, we have a jurisdiction from a permitting perspective, but even from a harbor perspective, it extends to roads and airports and railroads and those sorts of things. And from a recreation perspective, it definitely extends down to a shelter cove, as far as, you know, as far as what we've taken on. We've never actually talked about where that, where the boundaries of that potential is, and so it's not, again, we're not gonna get into it here, but it is something that we could talk about in the future. We're also a conservation district that also hasn't seen necessarily or hasn't defined its boundaries. And so I just want to throw that out there for future discussion and then break into the panel. And with that, we'll just go right into questions. For panel. One thing I would just like to maybe tag onto that is that through the county trail planning process and the Annie and Mary Rail Trail rail banking process that HCOG is going through right now, there's an effort to talk about, you know, how do we link up our jurisdictions and deal with these regional systems in a way that makes sense. And there's lots of models out there, because there's obviously lots of 100 mile, 200 mile trail systems out there that deal with this. But, you know, it would just, I would put out there that, you know, we could involve the district in those discussions to the extent you're interested or not. And they'll happen with the county trail plan, master plan process. The Annie and Mary is a little further afield, but it's the same concept of, you know, for the Annie and Mary, it's ranch area, two cities, Caltrans, water district, you know, and the county. And how do you, how does that facility work with all those, you know, between Arcadia and Eureka, it's all the same, plus the railroad authority, you know, and Fish and Wildlife Service and private landowners. So having some sort of catalyzing mechanism or some sort of umbrella or function that can help that process, obviously it's gotta be funded if it's a task, you know, but that is, that's one of the big hurdles of this. Right, and I don't mean to open a big can of worms on that, it's one of the road out there for future reference. Jennifer? I had a question for Jen, or I don't know if even Randy or Dan can even answer. Are there any cases where, like, the trail has come first and the trail itself has sparked, like a, what's the word, like a rebirth reinvigoration of an area, or is it always a, like, we want to throw a bunch of money into an area and we'll also include a trail in there? You know, is a trail itself, like, inherently something that propels better development? I have two responses to that, and then if you guys have others, please add. One is that the trail is an engine in itself if it's connected up. So pieces, like, I'd even say, you know, the boardwalk is a really tremendous asset, and if it was more connected, it would be many, many more times so. The hammond trail, each piece that gets added on or connected makes the whole thing way more attractive to neighboring real estate. And we did watch neighbors fight that and then wall it off and then turn around and face it and plant and caretake it. But in other areas, there are tons of examples of what you're talking about. Is the trail comes first, and I think the front page of this little pamphlet I passed out says that. You build it, and if it's built in its entirety, if it's built in a functional way that's well planned, it does attract additional investment and attract business. But if it's just pieces, I don't think it does so well, personally. And sometimes those are a problem. Yeah. Pieces that go to bushes, kids always find them. Well, you gotta remember too that the waterfront in this area, for example, or most areas, where the people have had it, is controlled by literally, you know, hundreds of private owners. Right. And for a public entity going to get them all to buy in, you know, there's a severe distrust between private property rights and public interest. But when you get private developers, or a block of private developers, filling in the pieces, it doesn't take long for it to spread to the other guys. They say, well, you know, how come he's getting $25 a foot for his real estate, which is a lot of times, is just a vacant, like Canary Row was a good thing. Yeah, Canary Row. In Monterey. And he's like, wow, he's embraced this trail, you know, he planned for it in his refurb or new development. And it catches on, it spreads. And, you know, I mean, right now, I mean, you're getting three, $4 a foot down in the, you know, lower sections of old town, you know, in the industrial area. A lot of those things can be pretty cool buildings. You know, if the owners had an incentive in traffic down there, right now, it's just, like I said, it's a wasteland. And so you gotta, you gotta embrace the private sector, decide to get them to sell the buy-in, and they will. I mean, it works. But part of like selling the idea to private business owners, private property owners, it would be true to say that once the trail is complete, that it does assist in renovation and better development. Yes, or am I understanding correctly? You can sell the vision, but until you see the developers, the adjacent landowners don't usually buy in. I mean, that's something that happens time to time, yeah. I looked into Vancouver's trails, which I saw a couple years ago, and asked my in-laws about that. And that city just bought a lot of land or bought frontage. But when they bought the frontage on the waterfront, it increased the value of the back property so much that they were willing, the owners were willing to say, yeah, you could buy that at a pretty good price, because there's some really nice places right behind that trail on what used to be essentially a cesspool, in that, I think it's a hidden creek, false creek area that used to be highly polluted. Are we talking Washington or BC? BC. On the, yeah, within the trail in Arcata, we did a joint study session with the Planning Commission and the City Council of Montego and said to them, is look, we need to be looking at selectively rezoning properties along this rail corridor, which is gonna become the rail trail. Downzoning some of these from heavy industrial, making them other uses, and then modifying our land use pattern patterns, because people are gonna wanna develop on this thing when we do this, and they're gonna wanna build towards the trail, not building out the other direction, but have the backend towards the trail network, and then encouraging certain types of developments within that, and changing land use patterns, and making incentives for developers, because I don't wanna get grant money. I want the developers to pay for it. I want to encourage them, open up the land that we want to develop for certain types of uses, and then let them pay for the improvements in order to do certain types of developments that are along their frontage, and that's pay for what we can pay, but the portions that are gonna benefit them, open up the land and let them pay for those portions. Good. For Dave, and maybe Mike and Pat, from the Harbor District's point of view, the regional trail boundaries, and given that you're basically, under your purview, is the high water line, how do you see the Harbor District's role in promoting and collaborating on this trail issue? I'll jump in just for a second, if I can, and that is that the high water mark is a jurisdictional line for permitting. We actually have trails already. We have a trail right out front of here, goes along the waterfront here. We have a trail in, it's not King Salmon, yeah, King Salmon, we have a trail there, and a beachfront, so we have upland recreational facilities with trails already. So that was kind of what I was talking about before, is we've never really actually defined the outside geographic boundary, necessarily, of what that is, to a certain extent, and Dave can speak to it a little bit more, I'm sure, knowledgeably than I can, but what I'm saying is that the jurisdiction for those things isn't quite as defined as high water mark. When you're talking about our influence, even the properties that we operate and the jurisdiction of any one of these harbor recreation or conservation, they're not quite as delineated as a high water mark, but I'll let Dave kind of... Cut, take a swing, David. Just to build on what Mike said, I think we're still looking like we talked in the beginning of the talk here, that we absolutely can work on things where we have the authority, and that's either the authority through the tight land grants or through legislation or something, or it's the authority that we have because we own the property. The two examples that Mike had, Woodley Island and down at King Salmon, we own the property, so that's easy for us to develop those kind of things. When we're talking about things, even as close to the bay as the proposed bay trail, it's not in our authority. It's above me and higher high water on the other side of the railroad or whatever, and we don't own it. So we get into that same thing that Jen was talking about a little while ago. While it's all these different agencies that are involved just in this seven miles here, we would be just another one. And for the time being, unless the district owned it, or unless all those six or seven agencies said, okay, district, we're gonna hand the keys to this trail over to you, we really are, which could happen. We kind of remain in the support role, which is the yay. Now, if I could just tailor off your question just for a second and get back to Jen, it strikes me that HCOG is really kind of set up to be that kind of umbrella agency for those kind of things. It represents, well, it represents all the cities anyway. We don't have a seat on it, but we could. And the county, exactly. So it seems like it's kind of naturally set up to do that. You've had more experience with them than I have. So is that- Yeah, where they see their limit is that they don't actually, they've never acted as a manager. They just act as a convener and decider kind of role. Do they have the authority though to be a manager? I think there are COGs and other sources of that realm of transportation, JPA, that go further, that go get into some of those realms, but I'm not that familiar with them. I'm certain some of the counties in like Marin, some of those are, well, they're affluent, so they're taking charge and they're just, they're filling that void. And I think our county's more reluctant. And of course, if we were gonna pick this one up, Dave, we'd have to figure out what revenue stream, who would be able to kind of, to foster, to offset it. I think a big part of our county's issue too, is that I think Humboldt County has way more of a burden of road mileage maintenance and unstable road mileage maintenance than places like Marin County and stuff. So I think they feel like they're overtaxed and maybe under, maybe there's maybe not as much of a tax base in a lot of where, places where there's a lot of road mileage they have to maintain, maybe there's not as much taxes contributed that maybe should be toward that maintenance. Now you're scratching the deep. Yeah, so anyway, I think that that's the challenge. County feels challenged to meet their, what they've got now and they feel concerned about adding more. Yeah, but this is something certainly that, you know, there's a lot of desire for the trails around the Bay and it's, and it could be something that we could grow into. And that's one of the reasons we're here convened trying to figure out, you know, kind of, cause things are changing and our role may change. Let's go with Steve. I think Hawk had a question. Okay, Hawk and then Steve's paper has an answer. I just wanted to, since this kind of ties into Dave's question, we're talking a lot about land trail but I want to refocus on water trail. Right now what we've got behind us is water access, not water trail. The Harbor District can say yes, we're going to have a water trail in the Bay where our kayaker can kayak from Woodley Island to Arcata and not get stuck in the mud at low tide if there was a sign trail system. I always hear from the Harbor District, like, oh, it's a liability. You know, we can't do that. And there's all these reasons why we can't have a trail like everybody else who has water trails marked with signs from point A to point B to point C. And I'd like to know from the committee, if you guys think that's a good idea to actually have a trail system marked, not just you can get into the Bay here, you can get into the Bay there, but here's a sign you can look so you don't get lost in the mud. The Harbor District can do that, can't they? Yeah. We can do whatever they want us to do. And I think that that plan is the beginning to get us there. You know, it does, you're absolutely right. It is an access plan, the way it's set up. And you're absolutely right, there is a hesitancy with regards to the perceived liability of laying out where trails are in the water. But that doesn't mean we won't get there one day. The point of that is to get it started and then see where that goes. Because we're taking on the parts that aren't controversial, which is the access parts. And quite honestly, I do see us moving forward with a water trail program eventually, but right now we're glad to get this far and to get then also to move forward with the facilities. So I mean, you're right. Your criticism is well taken. I think he makes a good point. But Jen, you've been researching this for years. So you... Well, I think what we started talking about in like 99 or 2000 was buoys. Was like a buoy marker system on the deep water channels in the bay. And then it came to maintenance and some liability issues. And I think the Coastal Conservancy, I don't remember what they said, but they recently kind of chimed in on liability issues. Yeah, they were looking for other examples of water trails on the bay too and safety issues regarding work recommending trails. And it's kind of, it would be a little bit of a new model. Like for instance, San Francisco has their government code that they really support water trails and they want to do them, but they've actually shelved making actual routes on the bay right now, because it's requires so much input, not only from other paddlers, but in Humboldt Bay's case would be the oyster farmers, sensitive habitat specialists, and all those of where to direct people on what kind of trails to have. And then they were also said, well, it makes sense for people who have GPS or other coordinates, but for novice voters, a dotted line on the bay might not make much sense of where to go unless you have channel markers to start that process would take more than what this effort can support at this time. So they also recognize that as well. Cuget Sound is a great example though. California is very litigious state, very always worried, nenehenehenehene, what's so worried, but all the other states, North Carolina, Maine, Virginia, Washington, Oregon, they've all got signed water trails in bays and salt water. It's done, the data's out there, everything is very easy to do. Just California just seems to have a problem with it. Maybe we can try that with the Coastal Commission. Go ahead, Stephen Pepper. Well, I was just gonna try to bring it back a little bit because I'm very much in support of trails and I definitely see it's kind of a photo-able scenario where it supports public benefit and private developer benefit and all those reasons. But at the same time, the first half of the meeting was sort of geared towards recreational fishing and kayaking and paddling. And I'm missing one, what was the other one? Birding. Birding, exactly, sorry. From the water trip. Or if they're anywhere, right? And so to me, it kind of seems like when I'm thinking about I'm gonna go on vacation and I'm gonna pick a destination or what constitutes a destination that I wanna go to, for here, obviously, it's the Redwoods or if you're a birder, you're the birder and you've seen the Redwood once and you wanna come back and see the different birds because maybe that's more unique or the paddling experience. So it's not just people coming to the Redwoods that wanna come here. What supports them making that decision that they wanna come here rather than something else? Well, it's the inherent attributes about it like the bay, for example. But you can take that one step further and say ancillary benefits or services provided or IE, other types of businesses, help provide that because it makes their experience better. So if you are coming to Humboldt Bay to fish, you're not gonna be able to go recreational fishing if there isn't recreational sport fish people to take you there. If you were gonna launch your boat, say for example in fields landing because that's the closest boat ramps to the bay and you go down there, well, there's not much down there other than the boat ramp in the parking lot. There's not a shop where you could gear up or buy that extra this or that that you need, for example. So I think one of the, I was trying to brainstorm some different ideas while I was sitting here. I didn't really come up with very many other than the fact that perhaps, this is very small potatoes, but perhaps there could be an actual structure on the Harbor District property somewhere that could be leased out on a daily basis almost. Where the shop like, where you could set up or tear down or store some boats there or some sort of mechanism that would support businesses, whether it was the birders or the kayakers or the recreational sport fishers, if they feel like that's gonna be a big fishing weekend for whatever reason, then they could just quickly lease this facility, set up shop, provide some ancillary services beyond their core competency of their business. And then after that weekend was over, close it up, it's not a lot of, maybe designed in a low maintenance fashion. And therefore that's one mechanism what's absolutely within the scope because it's property. And, I'm kind of thinking out loud here now, but you kind of get the idea I think. Well, synergies, it was interesting that, Tom's doing birds and Hawk's doing boats and there's a crossover. And I think there's a lot of, as we're talking about tourism, the more you diversify and have those additional things and reasons and they're all well promoted and they're all well founded. And then we develop the infrastructure associated with them. That's, I think that's a path to plus business that's fairly solid. And, Larry brought up the infrastructure right next to the tourist based businesses is optimal. Mike. Yeah. Yeah, I just wanted to kind of wrap in a way because wrap up the thought that's happened here. We did get off on trails for a long time, but everything in this discussion tonight is all tied together. I mean, it certainly was by your intent and the way you agendize what was going to happen and get the speakers. But even more so, and this has happened in every single one of these meetings where you see the relationship between everybody that sits on the panel in ways that maybe not all of them had totally appreciated before or anyone has totally capitalized on. And perhaps that comes back to Dave's earlier comment, what the Harbor District sees in all of this, especially the trails. We're all talking about what happens around the Bay. I mean, it is your jurisdiction. It doesn't matter if it's tourism or we're being healthier because we're getting people to be active. It's more about the fact we're turning our attention to what is the Bay. We've said this and it's come up other times in other forums for the Harbor District, but really it is a mindset that has changed where a lot more of our community, not just the tourists, but the people that live here and work here and have businesses or recreate here are looking at the Bay as something more than it was before. And that is a leadership role that the Harbor District could really take and capitalize on of being a feature asset beyond what they have been traditionally. They're actually a cheerleader for what is all these things put together. Well, and I think, of course, things like paddle fest where we join with the boaters and they celebrate. And then people look off the bridge and there's a thousand brightly colored boats floating out there. They're going, I wanna do that. So we are kind of promoting it to ourselves. And I think that the community more and more is identifying with the Bay. I mean, I remember before, I used to, you know, it's just like, it smells like sulfur. I don't think when I first came to Humboldt Bay. I mean, it just, and now I'm much more struck with its beauty and I catch its halibut and I've got all kinds of relationships. And really it is true because you hear people just like Leroy Zerling, you know, someone who lives on the Bay pretty much and what he does and how he works. But his broader vision of all these other things to me was remarkable because you'd see him as being a pretty hardworking guy who was out there doing a thing, but not having the same appreciation for a lot of the stuff we're talking about tonight. And he was speaking at a totally another part of this forum. Well, and our Bay is iconic. I mean, it's one of the cleanest on the West Coast. It has a, it's a huge food resource. It's got the habitat for wildlife and fish. And so it's kind of been under promoted. We've heard it all night tonight, world-class from a number of people, you know, and we never go around, you know, we can say world-class birding and world-class for kayaking or whatever, all the other issues, but it's world-class. You know, I mean, it's a world-class Bay for a lot of people. So one topic that we didn't really talk about, you know, because we're talking about the recreation infrastructure and the more recreation we do, there's a lot of sort of industrial underutilized parcel that's in particular in the small peninsula. And that eventually when that gets built back up, you know, what about the conflicts between, you know, industrial development, recreational kinds of uses, and what kind of uses do we want to see in the long term, you know, as we're developing these and, you know, this conflicts and the inherent, you know, there's conflicts when you get to some of these kinds of uses and that, you know, the more recreational activities, the more pressure there's going to be, oh, you don't want to develop some of these pieces, you know, even though there's own that, they've historically been used. These are, I don't want to get into this, but I mean, this is something that I think that we have to address at some point in time. Because what we're neglecting here, as we usually do, we're sticking kind of what are we going to do for culmination and towards the end of our meeting schedule and putting it into kind of overtime here. But I work with Mike and talk to some of the other committee members, and one of the things we're looking at is what about having a geographically based section or forum kind of like what you're talking about, where we start to look at the Samoa Peninsula versus development on the Eureka at Tefeel's landing site. Because what's interesting is as we broach things like, oh, the museum, the Timber Heritage Museum, some people come up to me and they go, that should be in Eureka. That should be right next to Old Town. So in other words, people have pretty strong opinions about where these things should go together. And I was just wondering whether or not, I'm going to send out this tentative ending schedule and it would have that one meeting that would be geographic specific, and that is Samoa Peninsula, Eureka Waterfront, Tefeel's Landing, King Salmon, considering development geographically. Then I had suggested that, in our meetings, that will be fisheries and aquaculture is next, restoration of Humboldt Bay would be our sixth in October. Then we would have one that would be geographic specific and we'd move to the middle of November the 18th, and then have a synthesis. Have, sit around and say, what did we find? And then it would be our responsibility to put that in writing, and then we would bring that back to the committee in the last Wednesday of January, 2010, and that would be our final report that we would then present back to the Harbor District to our fellow commissioners, and others could use it as they wish. That's just, you know, it seems to me that we're, each of these is so jam-packed, we're really not doing the synthesis. We're not doing the synergy. We're not doing the, how does it all fit together? So I think we need a couple more meetings. I'll submit this to you for your consideration as an attached file and email. And next time we'll have some quality time to discuss this because I think it's important. These meetings are so much fun, though, and you know, so we always, we always fill them up. But we'll put a little planning time on the next agenda. Any other thing to call to our attention before we close? Thanks so much. Great panel. Thank you.